All 779 Spoken Korean Phrases

All 779 Spoken Korean Phrases

Everyday conversational phrases. See it, hear it, repeat it.

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polite

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”

Hello / Good morning / Good afternoon

ahn-nyawng-ha-seh-yo

annyeonghaseyo

formal

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Thank you (formal)

gahm-sah-hahm-nee-dah

gamsahamnida

polite

๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”

Thanks / Thank you (friendly polite)

go-mah-waw-yo

gomawoyo

formal

์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

I am sorry / Excuse me

chweh-song-hahm-nee-dah

joesonghamnida

polite

์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”

Excuse me / Just a moment / Coming through

jahm-shee-mahn-yo

jamsimanyo

polite

์ €๊ธฐ์š”

Excuse me! (to get someone's attention)

juh-gee-yo

jeogiyo

polite

๋„ค / ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”

Yes / No

neh / ah-nee-yo

ne / aniyo

polite

๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”

It's okay / I'm fine / No thank you

kwaen-chan-ah-yo

gwaenchanh-ayo

polite

์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”

Goodbye (when YOU are leaving)

ahn-nyawng-hee gye-seh-yo

annyeonghi gyeseyo

polite

์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”

Goodbye (when the OTHER PERSON is leaving)

ahn-nyawng-hee gah-seh-yo

annyeonghi gaseyo

polite

๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”

Nice to meet you

mahn-nah-suh bahn-gah-waw-yo

mannaseo bangawoyo

polite

์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me this / I will take this

ee-guh joo-seh-yo

igeo juseyo

polite

๋ฉ”๋‰ดํŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me the menu

meh-nyoo-pahn joo-seh-yo

menyupan juseyo

polite

๋ฌผ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Could you please give us some water?

mool jom joo-seh-yo

mul jom juseyo

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”?

What is delicious here? / What do you recommend?

yeo-gi mwo-ga ma-shi-ssuh-yo?

yeogi mwoga mas-isseoyo?

polite

๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”!

It's delicious! / It tastes great!

ma-shi-ssuh-yo!

mas-isseoyo!

formal

์ž˜ ๋จน๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Thank you for the meal (said BEFORE eating)

jal muhk-geh-ssum-nee-dah

jal meokgetseumnida

formal

์ž˜ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Thank you for the meal (said AFTER eating)

jal muhk-uh-ssum-nee-dah

jal meogeotseumnida

polite

๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Check please / May I pay?

kye-sahn-hae joo-seh-yo

gyesanhae juseyo

polite

๋”ฐ๋กœ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Can we split the bill separately please?

ddah-ro ddah-ro kye-sahn-hae joo-seh-yo

ttarottaro gyesanhae juseyo

polite

์•„์ด์Šค ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ ํ•œ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

One iced Americano please

ah-ee-seu ah-meh-ree-kah-no hahn jahn joo-seh-yo

aiseu amerikano han jan juseyo

polite

๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Hot (drink), please

ddah-ddeut-hahn geol-lo joo-seh-yo

ttatteuthan geollo juseyo

polite

ํฌ์žฅํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

To go please / Take-out please

po-jahng-hae joo-seh-yo

pojanghae juseyo

polite

๋จน๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”

For here please / I'll eat/drink here

muhk-go gahl-geh-yo

meokgo galgeyo

polite

์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?

How much is it?

eol-mah-yeh-yo?

eolmayeyo?

polite

์นด๋“œ ๋ผ์š”?

Do you accept credit card?

kah-deu dwae-yo?

kadeu dwaeyo?

polite

์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me a receipt

young-soo-jeung joo-seh-yo

yeongsujeung juseyo

polite

์ž…์–ด ๋ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”?

May I try this on?

ee-buh bwah-do dwae-yo?

ibeo bwado dwaeyo?

polite

์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Can you give me a small discount?

jo-geum-mahn kkah-kkah joo-seh-yo

jogeumman kkakka juseyo

polite

ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”?

Where is the bathroom?

hwa-jahng-shil uh-dee-yeh-yo?

hwajangsil eodiyeyo?

polite

์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—ญ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Where is the subway station?

jee-ha-cheol-yeok uh-dee-eh ee-ssuh-yo?

jihacheol-yeok eodie isseoyo?

polite

ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์นด๋“œ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please top up my T-Money card

tee-muh-nee kah-deu choong-jeon-hae joo-seh-yo

timeoni kadeu chungjeonhae juseyo

polite

ํ™๋Œ€์ž…๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please take me to Hongdae Station

hong-dae-ip-goo-yeok-eu-ro gah joo-seh-yo

hongdaeipguyog-euro ga juseyo

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please drop me off here

yeo-gi-suh nae-ryuh joo-seh-yo

yeogiseo naeryeo juseyo

polite

ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•ด์š”

I don't speak Korean very well

hahn-gook-mahl jahl mot-hae-yo

hangukmal jal mothaeyo

polite

์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Could you please speak a little slower?

jo-geum-mahn chun-chun-hee mahl-ssum-hae joo-seh-yo

jogeumman cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo

polite

์˜์–ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Can you speak English?

young-uh hahl soo ee-ssuh-yo?

yeongeo hal su isseoyo?

casual

๋ญ ๋จน์„๋ž˜?

What do you want to eat?

mwo muh-geul-lae?

mwo meogeullae?

polite

์ง„์งœ์š”? / ์ •๋ง์š”?

Really? / For real?

jeen-jjah-yo? / jeong-mahl-yo?

jinjja-yo? / jeongmal-yo?

slang

๋Œ€๋ฐ•!

Awesome! / Jackpot! / No way!

dae-bahk!

daebak!

polite

์ฒดํฌ์ธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”

I would like to check in

che-keu-een hah-go sheep-uh-yo

chekeu-in hago sipeoyo

polite

์™€์ดํŒŒ์ด ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

What is the Wi-Fi password?

wah-ee-pah-ee bee-meel-beon-ho-gah mwo-yeh-yo?

wa-ipai bimilbeonhoga mwoyeyo?

polite

์ง์„ ๋งก๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?

Could I leave my luggage here?

jeem-eul maht-geel soo ee-seul-kkah-yo?

jimeul matgil su isseulkkayo?

polite

๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!

Please help me! / Help!

do-wah-joo-seh-yo!

dowajuseyo!

polite

๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”

I have a headache / My head hurts

muh-ree-gah ah-pah-yo

meoriga apayo

polite

๋‘ํ†ต์•ฝ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Do you have headache medicine / painkillers?

doo-tong-yahk ee-ssuh-yo?

dutongyak isseoyo?

polite

์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์˜ˆ์š”?

What time is it now?

jee-geum myut shee-yeh-yo?

jigeum myeot siyeyo?

polite

ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋‘˜, ์…‹, ๋„ท, ๋‹ค์„ฏ

One, Two, Three, Four, Five (Native Korean counting)

hah-nah, dool, set, net, dah-suht

hana, dul, set, net, daseot

polite

์ผ, ์ด, ์‚ผ, ์‚ฌ, ์˜ค, ์‹ญ, ๋ฐฑ, ์ฒœ, ๋งŒ

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000 (Sino-Korean / Money)

eel, ee, sahm, sah, oh, sheep, baek, cheon, mahn

il, i, sam, sa, o, sip, baek, cheon, man

polite

๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ด์š”!

See you again next time!

dah-eum-eh ddo bwah-yo!

daeume tto bwayo!

polite

์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ผ ์‹ ์„ ํ•ด์š”?

โ€œWhich one is the freshest? ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค โ€” โ€œfreshโ€ (quality/state)

eo-tteon ge je-eel seen-seon-hae-yo?

eotteon ge jeil sinseonhaeyo?

polite

๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?

โ€œWhich one was just made?โ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ โ€” โ€œjust nowโ€ (immediate timing)

bahng-geum mahn-deun ge eo-tteon geo-ye-yo?

banggeum mandeun ge eotteon geoyeyo?

polite

์ด ์ค‘์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ผ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?

โ€œWhich of these was made most recently?โ€ (most natural) ์ตœ๊ทผ(์—) โ€” โ€œrecentlyโ€ (broad timeframe)

ee joong-e-seo eo-tteon ge je-eel chweh-geun-e mahn-deun geo-ye-yo?

i jungeseo eotteon ge jeil choegeune mandeun geoyeyo?

polite

์ด ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

โ€œWhich of these was made most recently?โ€ (most natural) ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ โ€” โ€œjust nowโ€ (immediate timing)

ee joong-e-seo bahng-geum mahn-deun geo mwo-ye-yo?

i jungeseo banggeum mandeun geo mwoyeyo?

polite

๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

youโ€™re targeting newly made (Newly Made, do you have)

bahng-geum mahn-deun geo eet-eo-yo?

banggeum mandeun geo iteoyo?

polite

์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

youโ€™re trusting the sellerโ€™s judgment of quality (What is fresh or good quality state)

seen-seon-hahn geo mwo-ye-yo?

sinseonhan geo mwoyeyo?

polite

์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ

sounds slightly off in this context (too vague) - Recently Made, what is recent

chweh-geun-e mahn-deun geo

choegeune mandeun geo

polite

๋งŽ์ด ํŽธ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด์š”

You must be very unwell

mahn-ee pyeon-chahn-eu-seen-gah bwah-yo

mani pyeonchaneusinga bwayo

formal

์–ด๋””์„œ ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ

Where did you come from / How can I help you

eo-dee-seo oh-syeot-seup-nee-kkah

eodiseo osyeotseupnikka

formal

์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Weโ€™re meeting for the first time

cheo-eum bwehp-get-seup-nee-dah

cheoeum boepgetseupnida

polite

์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด์—์š”

Long time no see / Itโ€™s been a while

oh-raen-mahn-ee-e-yo

oraenmanieyo

polite

๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”

Nice to meet you

bahn-gah-wo-yo

bangawoyo

formal

๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Nice to meet you (formal)

mahn-nah-seo bahn-gahp-seup-nee-dah

mannaseo bangapseupnida

formal

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Hello, nice to meet you

ahn-nyeong-hah-se-yo bahn-gahp-seup-nee-dah

annyeonghaseyo bangapseupnida

polite

์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”

Youโ€™re welcome / Itโ€™s nothing

cheon-mahn-e-yo

cheonmaneyo

polite

๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”

I thought you were someone else

nahn dahng-seen-ee dah-reun sah-rahm-een jool ahl-aht-neun-de-yo

nan dangsini dareun saramin jul alatneundeyo

polite

์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”

Please take care of me

jahl boo-tahk-deu-reel-ge-yo

jal butakdeurilgeyo

polite

๋ถ€ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

I ask for your help

boo-tahk-hahp-nee-dah

butakhapnida

formal

์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Please take care of me going forward

ahp-eu-roh jahl boo-tahk-deu-reep-nee-dah

apeuro jal butakdeuripnida

polite

์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”

Please calm down

jeen-jeong-hah-se-yo

jinjeonghaseyo

polite

์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”

Could you calm down a bit

joh-geum-mahn jeen-jeong-hah-see-get-eo-yo

jogeumman jinjeonghasigeteoyo

polite

๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”

Sorry

mee-ahn-hae-yo

mianhaeyo

polite

์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—ญ

Subway station

jee-hah-cheol-yeok

jihacheolyeok

polite

์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”

How much is this

ee-geo eol-mah-ye-yo

igeo eolmayeyo

polite

๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜์š”

Can you repeat that one more time

dah-see hahn beon mahl-hae-jool-rae-yo

dasi han beon malhaejulraeyo

polite

์ฃผ๋ฌธํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”

Iโ€™ll order

joo-moon-hahl-ge-yo

jumunhalgeyo

polite

๋งต์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please make it not spicy

maep-jee ahn-ge hae-joo-se-yo

maepji ange haejuseyo

polite

๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”

Itโ€™s delicious

maht-eet-eo-yo

matiteoyo

polite

๋” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me more

deo joo-se-yo

deo juseyo

formal

์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Good work / Youโ€™ve worked hard

soo-goh-hah-syeot-seup-nee-dah

sugohasyeotseupnida

polite

ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์˜ˆ์š”

What time is the meeting

hweh-ui-gah myeot see-ye-yo

hoeuiga myeot siyeyo

polite

์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”

Iโ€™ll do it

je-gah hahl-ge-yo

jega halgeyo

polite

์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์š”

I donโ€™t understand

ee-hae-gah ahn gah-yo

ihaega an gayo

polite

๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please say that again

dah-see mahl-sseum-hae joo-se-yo

dasi malsseumhae juseyo

polite

์ ์‹ฌ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋จน์„๋ž˜์š”

Shall we have lunch together

jeom-seem gaht-ee meok-eul-rae-yo

jeomsim gati meokeulraeyo

polite

๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”

Iโ€™m hungry

bae-goh-pah-yo

baegopayo

polite

ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”

Iโ€™m tired

pee-gohn-hae-yo

pigonhaeyo

polite

์ž˜ ์ž์š”

Good night

jahl jah-yo

jal jayo

polite

์ง‘์— ์™”์–ด์š”

Iโ€™m home

jeep-e waht-eo-yo

jipe wateoyo

polite

๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

Can you help me

doh-wah-jool soo eet-eo-yo

dowajul su iteoyo

polite

์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ

Oh, by the way

eo, geu-reon-de

eo, geureonde

casual

๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ž˜

Just so-so

geu-nyahng geu-rae

geunyang geurae

casual

๋ณ„์ผ ์—†์ง€

Nothing much going on, everything is ok?

byeol-eel eop-jee

byeolil eopji

casual

์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด์•ผ

Long time no see (casual)

oh-raen-mahn-ee-yah

oraenmaniya

polite

๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ

Nice to meet you (casual)

bahn-gah-wo

bangawo

casual

์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด

Have you been well

jahl jee-naet-eo

jal jinaeteo

polite

๋‚˜๋„

Me too

nah-doh

nado

polite

์ง„์งœ

Really

jeen-jjah

jinjja

casual

๋Œ€๋ฐ•

Awesome / Jackpot

dae-bahk

daebak

polite

์งฑ

The best

jjahng

jjang

polite

ํ—

Oh my god / WTF (mild)

heol

heol

polite

์™„์ „

Totally

wahn-jeon

wanjeon

casual

๋‹น๊ทผ์ด์ง€

Of course

dahng-geun-ee-jee

danggeuniji

casual

๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„

Itโ€™s okay (casual)

gwaen-chahn-ah

gwaenchana

casual

์–ด์ด์—†์–ด

Thatโ€™s ridiculous

eo-ee-eop-eo

eoieopeo

polite

์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด

Iโ€™m bored

seem-seem-hae

simsimhae

polite

ํ™”๋‚˜

Iโ€™m angry

hwah-nah

hwana

polite

์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜

Thatโ€™s annoying

jjah-jeung-nah

jjajeungna

casual

๊ธˆ์ง€

Stop it / Forbidden

geum-jee

geumji

polite

๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”

Enjoy your meal

maht-eet-ge deu-se-yo

matitge deuseyo

polite

๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ

Iโ€™m full

bae-bool-reo

baebulreo

polite

๋ชฉ๋ง๋ผ

Iโ€™m thirsty

mohk-mahl-rah

mokmalra

polite

๋ญ ํ• ๊นŒ

What should we do

mwo hahl-kkah

mwo halkka

casual

๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์„๋ž˜

Iโ€™ll just stay home

geu-nyahng jeep-e eet-eul-rae

geunyang jipe iteulrae

polite

๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ

Iโ€™m leaving now

nah jee-geum nah-gahl-ge

na jigeum nagalge

casual

์†Œ๊ฐœํŒ… ํ•ด๋ณผ๋ž˜

Want to try a blind date

soh-gae-teeng hae-bohl-rae

sogaeting haebolrae

polite

์ธ ํƒ€๋Š” ์ค‘

In the โ€œsomethingโ€ stage

sseom tah-neun joong

sseom taneun jung

polite

์ง์‚ฌ๋ž‘

Crush / One-sided love

jjahk-sah-rahng

jjaksarang

casual

ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ์–ด

We broke up

he-eo-jyeot-eo

heeojyeoteo

casual

์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ

Iโ€™m meeting a friend

cheen-goo-rahng mahn-nahl geo-yah

chingurang mannal geoya

casual

ํ†ตํ™”ํ• ๋ž˜

Want to call

tohng-hwah-hahl-rae

tonghwahalrae

casual

์•„์‹ธ

Loner / Outsider

ah-ssah

assa

polite

์•„์ด๊ณ 

Oh dear / Sigh

ah-ee-goh

aigo

polite

์„ธ์ƒ์—

Oh my god

se-sahng-e

sesange

polite

๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค

Iโ€™m going crazy

mee-chee-get-dah

michigetda

casual

์ข‹์•˜์–ด

That was good

joht-aht-eo

jotateo

casual

๋ณ„๋กœ์•ผ

Itโ€™s not great

byeol-roh-yah

byeolroya

polite

๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ณด์ž

See you later

nah-joong-e boh-jah

najunge boja

casual

์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€

Take care

joh-seem-hae-seo gah

josimhaeseo ga

polite

์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ

Iโ€™ll call you

jeon-hwah-hahl-ge

jeonhwahalge

polite

๋ฌธ์ž ๋ณด๋‚ผ๊ฒŒ

Iโ€™ll text you

moon-jah boh-nael-ge

munja bonaelge

casual

์•Œ์•˜์–ด

Got it / Okay

ahl-aht-eo

alateo

polite

๋ชฐ๋ผ

I donโ€™t know

mohl-rah

molra

polite

ํ•ต์ธ์‹ธ

Extremely social person

haek-een-ssah

haekinssa

polite

์ตœ์• 

Ultimate favorite

chweh-ae

choeae

polite

์•ˆ๋…•

Hello (casual)

ahn-nyeong

annyeong

polite

์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ด์—์š”

Good morning

joht-eun ah-cheem-ee-e-yo

joteun achimieyo

polite

์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š”

Good night (to someone sleeping)

ahn-nyeong-hee joo-moo-se-yo

annyeonghi jumuseyo

casual

์ž˜ ๊ฐ€

Goodbye (casual)

jahl gah

jal ga

polite

๋‚ด์ผ ๋ด์š”

See you tomorrow

nae-eel bwah-yo

naeil bwayo

polite

์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”

Hello (phone)

yeo-boh-se-yo

yeoboseyo

polite

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”

How are you (polite)

eo-tteot-ge jee-nae-se-yo

eotteotge jinaeseyo

polite

์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋•Œ

How are you (casual)

yo-jeum eo-ttae

yojeum eottae

polite

๋„ค

Yes

ne

ne

polite

์•„๋‹ˆ์š”

No

ah-nee-yo

aniyo

polite

๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ

Thanks (casual)

goh-mah-wo

gomawo

polite

์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”

Youโ€™re welcome / Itโ€™s nothing

ah-nee-e-yo

anieyo

polite

์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Excuse me

seel-rye-hahp-nee-dah

silryehapnida

polite

์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”

What is your name

ee-reum-ee mwo-ye-yo

ireumi mwoyeyo

polite

์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์„ธ์š”

What is your name (formal)

ee-reum-ee eo-tteot-ge dweh-se-yo

ireumi eotteotge doeseyo

polite

์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ___์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

My name is (formal)

je ee-reum-eun _-_-_-eep-nee-dah

je ireumeun ___ipnida

polite

์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ___์ด์—์š”

My name is (polite)

je ee-reum-eun _-_-_-ee-e-yo

je ireumeun ___ieyo

polite

์ €๋Š” ___์ด์—์š”

I am ___

jeo-neun _-_-_-ee-e-yo

jeoneun ___ieyo

polite

์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์˜ค์…จ์–ด์š”

Where are you from

eo-dee-e-seo oh-syeot-eo-yo

eodieseo osyeoteoyo

polite

์–ด๋А ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์™”์–ด์š”

What country are you from

eo-neu nah-rah-e-seo waht-eo-yo

eoneu naraeseo wateoyo

polite

___์—์„œ ์™”์–ด์š”

Iโ€™m from ___

_-_-_-e-seo waht-eo-yo

___eseo wateoyo

polite

์ €๋Š” ___ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”

I am ___ nationality

jeo-neun _-_-_ sah-rahm-ee-e-yo

jeoneun ___ saramieyo

polite

๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์„ธ์š”

How old are you (formal)

nah-ee-gah eo-tteot-ge dweh-se-yo

naiga eotteotge doeseyo

polite

๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์—์š”

How old are you

myeot sahl-ee-e-yo

myeot salieyo

polite

์ €๋Š” ___์‚ด์ด์—์š”

I am ___ years old

jeo-neun _-_-_-sahl-ee-e-yo

jeoneun ___salieyo

polite

๋ญ

What

mwo

mwo

polite

๋ฌด์—‡

What (formal)

moo-eot

mueot

polite

์–ด๋””

Where

eo-dee

eodi

polite

์–ธ์ œ

When

eon-je

eonje

polite

์™œ

Why

wae

wae

polite

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ

How

eo-tteot-ge

eotteotge

polite

์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me

joo-se-yo

juseyo

polite

์ œ๋ฐœ

Please (urgent)

je-bahl

jebal

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„๋„ ๋ผ์š”

May I sit here

yeo-gee ahn-ah-doh dwae-yo

yeogi anado dwaeyo

polite

ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋””์—์š”

Where is the bathroom

hwah-jahng-seel-ee eo-dee-e-yo

hwajangsili eodieyo

polite

์–ผ์Œ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please give me ice

eol-eum johm joo-se-yo

eoleum jom juseyo

polite

๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์š”

How do I go there

geo-gee-e eo-tteot-ge gah-yo

geogie eotteotge gayo

polite

๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์—ฌ์„ธ์š”

What time do you open (more polite form)\

myeot see-e yeo-se-yo

myeot sie yeoseyo

polite

๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์—ด์–ด์š”?

What time do you open (Polite but casual form)

myeot see-e yeol-eo-yo?

myeot sie yeoleoyo?

polite

๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ๋‹ซ์•„์š”

What time do you close

myeot see-e daht-ah-yo

myeot sie datayo

polite

๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please help me

doh-wah-joo-se-yo

dowajuseyo

polite

์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

Congratulations

chook-hah-hahp-nee-dah

chukhahapnida

polite

์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”

You look pretty today

oh-neul ye-ppeo-yo

oneul yeppeoyo

polite

๋ฏธ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”

You have a pretty smile

mee-soh-gah ye-ppeo-yo

misoga yeppeoyo

polite

์นœ๊ตฌํ• ๋ž˜์š”

Shall we be friends

cheen-goo-hahl-rae-yo

chinguhalraeyo

polite

์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please tell me your phone number

jeon-hwah-beon-hoh ahl-ryeo-joo-se-yo

jeonhwabeonho alryeojuseyo

polite

์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

Please tell me your email

ee-me-eel joo-soh ahl-ryeo-joo-se-yo

imeil juso alryeojuseyo

polite

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ผ์š”

How do I contact you

eo-tteot-ge yeon-rahk-hah-myeon dwae-yo

eotteotge yeonrakhamyeon dwaeyo

polite

๊ณต

0

gohng

gong

polite

์—ด

10

yeol

yeol

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ

20

seu-mool

seumul

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ

30

seo-reun

seoreun

polite

๋งˆํ”

40

mah-heun

maheun

polite

์‰ฐ

50

sween

swin

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ

60

ye-soon

yesun

polite

์ผํ”

70

eel-heun

ilheun

polite

์—ฌ๋“ 

80

yeo-deun

yeodeun

polite

์•„ํ”

90

ah-heun

aheun

polite

๋ฐฑ

100

baek

baek

polite

ํ•˜๋‚˜

1

hah-nah

hana

polite

๋‘˜

2

dool

dul

polite

์…‹

3

set

set

polite

๋„ท

4

net

net

polite

๋‹ค์„ฏ

5

dah-seot

daseot

polite

์—ฌ์„ฏ

6

yeo-seot

yeoseot

polite

์ผ๊ณฑ

7

eel-gohp

ilgop

polite

์—ฌ๋Ÿ

8

yeo-deol

yeodeol

polite

์•„ํ™‰

9

ah-hohp

ahop

polite

์—ดํ•˜๋‚˜

11

yeol-hah-nah

yeolhana

polite

์—ด๋‘˜

12

yeol-dool

yeoldul

polite

์—ด์…‹

13

yeol-set

yeolset

polite

์—ด๋„ท

14

yeol-net

yeolnet

polite

์—ด๋‹ค์„ฏ

15

yeol-dah-seot

yeoldaseot

polite

์—ด์—ฌ์„ฏ

16

yeol-yeo-seot

yeolyeoseot

polite

์—ด์ผ๊ณฑ

17

yeol-eel-gohp

yeolilgop

polite

์—ด์—ฌ๋Ÿ

18

yeol-yeo-deol

yeolyeodeol

polite

์—ด์•„ํ™‰

19

yeol-ah-hohp

yeolahop

polite

์Šค๋ฌผํ•˜๋‚˜

21

seu-mool-hah-nah

seumulhana

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ๋‘˜

22

seu-mool-dool

seumuldul

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์…‹

23

seu-mool-set

seumulset

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ๋„ท

24

seu-mool-net

seumulnet

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ๋‹ค์„ฏ

25

seu-mool-dah-seot

seumuldaseot

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์—ฌ์„ฏ

26

seu-mool-yeo-seot

seumulyeoseot

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์ผ๊ณฑ

27

seu-mool-eel-gohp

seumulilgop

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์—ฌ๋Ÿ

28

seu-mool-yeo-deol

seumulyeodeol

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์•„ํ™‰

29

seu-mool-ah-hohp

seumulahop

polite

์„œ๋ฅธํ•˜๋‚˜

31

seo-reun-hah-nah

seoreunhana

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ๋‘˜

32

seo-reun-dool

seoreundul

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ์…‹

33

seo-reun-set

seoreunset

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ๋„ท

34

seo-reun-net

seoreunnet

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ๋‹ค์„ฏ

35

seo-reun-dah-seot

seoreundaseot

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ์—ฌ์„ฏ

36

seo-reun-yeo-seot

seoreunyeoseot

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ์ผ๊ณฑ

37

seo-reun-eel-gohp

seoreunilgop

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ์—ฌ๋Ÿ

38

seo-reun-yeo-deol

seoreunyeodeol

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ์•„ํ™‰

39

seo-reun-ah-hohp

seoreunahop

polite

๋งˆํ”ํ•˜๋‚˜

41

mah-heun-hah-nah

maheunhana

polite

๋งˆํ”๋‘˜

42

mah-heun-dool

maheundul

polite

๋งˆํ”์…‹

43

mah-heun-set

maheunset

polite

๋งˆํ”๋„ท

44

mah-heun-net

maheunnet

polite

๋งˆํ”๋‹ค์„ฏ

45

mah-heun-dah-seot

maheundaseot

polite

๋งˆํ”์—ฌ์„ฏ

46

mah-heun-yeo-seot

maheunyeoseot

polite

๋งˆํ”์ผ๊ณฑ

47

mah-heun-eel-gohp

maheunilgop

polite

๋งˆํ”์—ฌ๋Ÿ

48

mah-heun-yeo-deol

maheunyeodeol

polite

๋งˆํ”์•„ํ™‰

49

mah-heun-ah-hohp

maheunahop

polite

์‰ฐํ•˜๋‚˜

51

sween-hah-nah

swinhana

polite

์‰ฐ๋‘˜

52

sween-dool

swindul

polite

์‰ฐ์…‹

53

sween-set

swinset

polite

์‰ฐ๋„ท

54

sween-net

swinnet

polite

์‰ฐ๋‹ค์„ฏ

55

sween-dah-seot

swindaseot

polite

์‰ฐ์—ฌ์„ฏ

56

sween-yeo-seot

swinyeoseot

polite

์‰ฐ์ผ๊ณฑ

57

sween-eel-gohp

swinilgop

polite

์‰ฐ์—ฌ๋Ÿ

58

sween-yeo-deol

swinyeodeol

polite

์‰ฐ์•„ํ™‰

59

sween-ah-hohp

swinahop

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœํ•˜๋‚˜

61

ye-soon-hah-nah

yesunhana

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ๋‘˜

62

ye-soon-dool

yesundul

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ์…‹

63

ye-soon-set

yesunset

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ๋„ท

64

ye-soon-net

yesunnet

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ๋‹ค์„ฏ

65

ye-soon-dah-seot

yesundaseot

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ์—ฌ์„ฏ

66

ye-soon-yeo-seot

yesunyeoseot

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ์ผ๊ณฑ

67

ye-soon-eel-gohp

yesunilgop

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ์—ฌ๋Ÿ

68

ye-soon-yeo-deol

yesunyeodeol

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ์•„ํ™‰

69

ye-soon-ah-hohp

yesunahop

polite

์ผํ”ํ•˜๋‚˜

71

eel-heun-hah-nah

ilheunhana

polite

์ผํ”๋‘˜

72

eel-heun-dool

ilheundul

polite

์ผํ”์…‹

73

eel-heun-set

ilheunset

polite

์ผํ”๋„ท

74

eel-heun-net

ilheunnet

polite

์ผํ”๋‹ค์„ฏ

75

eel-heun-dah-seot

ilheundaseot

polite

์ผํ”์—ฌ์„ฏ

76

eel-heun-yeo-seot

ilheunyeoseot

polite

์ผํ”์ผ๊ณฑ

77

eel-heun-eel-gohp

ilheunilgop

polite

์ผํ”์—ฌ๋Ÿ

78

eel-heun-yeo-deol

ilheunyeodeol

polite

์ผํ”์•„ํ™‰

79

eel-heun-ah-hohp

ilheunahop

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ํ•˜๋‚˜

81

yeo-deun-hah-nah

yeodeunhana

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ๋‘˜

82

yeo-deun-dool

yeodeundul

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ์…‹

83

yeo-deun-set

yeodeunset

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ๋„ท

84

yeo-deun-net

yeodeunnet

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ๋‹ค์„ฏ

85

yeo-deun-dah-seot

yeodeundaseot

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ์—ฌ์„ฏ

86

yeo-deun-yeo-seot

yeodeunyeoseot

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ์ผ๊ณฑ

87

yeo-deun-eel-gohp

yeodeunilgop

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ

88

yeo-deun-yeo-deol

yeodeunyeodeol

polite

์—ฌ๋“ ์•„ํ™‰

89

yeo-deun-ah-hohp

yeodeunahop

polite

์•„ํ”ํ•˜๋‚˜

91

ah-heun-hah-nah

aheunhana

polite

์•„ํ”๋‘˜

92

ah-heun-dool

aheundul

polite

์•„ํ”์…‹

93

ah-heun-set

aheunset

polite

์•„ํ”๋„ท

94

ah-heun-net

aheunnet

polite

์•„ํ”๋‹ค์„ฏ

95

ah-heun-dah-seot

aheundaseot

polite

์•„ํ”์—ฌ์„ฏ

96

ah-heun-yeo-seot

aheunyeoseot

polite

์•„ํ”์ผ๊ณฑ

97

ah-heun-eel-gohp

aheunilgop

polite

์•„ํ”์—ฌ๋Ÿ

98

ah-heun-yeo-deol

aheunyeodeol

polite

์•„ํ”์•„ํ™‰

99

ah-heun-ah-hohp

aheunahop

polite

๐Ÿ”ฅ Korean BBQ (๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ด)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿ”ฅ K-o-r-e-a-n B-B-Q (goh-gee-goo-ee)

๐Ÿ”ฅ Korean BBQ (gogigui)

polite

์‚ผ๊ฒน์‚ด

Pork Belly BBQ โ€” Thick, fatty pork slices grilled at the table

sahm-gyeop-sahl

samgyeopsal

polite

์˜ค๊ฒน์‚ด

Pork Belly with Skin โ€” Extra chewy texture from the attached skin

oh-gyeop-sahl

ogyeopsal

polite

๋ชฉ์‚ด

Pork Neck BBQ โ€” Juicy, well-marbled pork cut

mohk-sahl

moksal

polite

ํ•ญ์ •์‚ด

Pork Jowl โ€” Tender, rich cut with a slightly chewy bite

hahng-jeong-sahl

hangjeongsal

polite

๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์‚ด

Pork Shoulder Blade โ€” Leaner pork with deep flavor

gah-beu-ree-sahl

gabeurisal

polite

๊ฐˆ๋งค๊ธฐ์‚ด

Pork Skirt Meat โ€” Thin, slightly chewy, very flavorful

gahl-mae-gee-sahl

galmaegisal

polite

๋ผ์ง€๊ฐˆ๋น„

Marinated Pork Ribs โ€” Sweet soy-marinated ribs

dwae-jee-gahl-bee

dwaejigalbi

polite

์–‘๋…๋ผ์ง€๊ฐˆ๋น„

Seasoned Pork Ribs โ€” Marinated in a sweet-savory sauce

yahng-nyeom-dwae-jee-gahl-bee

yangnyeomdwaejigalbi

polite

์ƒ๊ฐˆ๋น„

Fresh Beef Short Ribs โ€” Unmarinated premium ribs

saeng-gahl-bee

saenggalbi

polite

์–‘๋…๊ฐˆ๋น„

Marinated Beef Ribs โ€” Sweet soy-based marinade

yahng-nyeom-gahl-bee

yangnyeomgalbi

polite

๊ฝƒ๋“ฑ์‹ฌ

Ribeye Steak โ€” High-quality, marbled beef

kkoht-deung-seem

kkotdeungsim

polite

์•ˆ์ฐฝ์‚ด

Skirt Steak โ€” Juicy, intense beef flavor

ahn-chahng-sahl

anchangsal

polite

์‚ด์น˜์‚ด

Chuck Flap Tail โ€” Very tender, premium beef cut

sahl-chee-sahl

salchisal

polite

์ฐจ๋Œ๋ฐ•์ด

Thin Sliced Brisket โ€” Quickly grilled, rich and fatty

chah-dohl-bahk-ee

chadolbaki

polite

์šฐ์‚ผ๊ฒน

Beef Belly Slices โ€” Thin beef similar to pork belly

oo-sahm-gyeop

usamgyeop

polite

LA๊ฐˆ๋น„

Flanken-Style Short Ribs โ€” Cross-cut marinated ribs

L-A-gahl-bee

LAgalbi

polite

๋Œ€์ฐฝ

Large Intestine โ€” Fatty, chewy grilled intestine

dae-chahng

daechang

polite

๊ณฑ์ฐฝ

Small Intestine โ€” Crispy outside, rich inside

gohp-chahng

gopchang

polite

๋ง‰์ฐฝ

Abomasum (Fourth Stomach) โ€” Chewy, popular grilled organ meat

mahk-chahng

makchang

polite

์—ผํ†ต

Beef Heart โ€” Firm texture, lightly grilled

yeom-tohng

yeomtong

polite

๋‹ญ๊ฐˆ๋น„

Spicy Chicken BBQ โ€” Chicken in gochujang marinade

dahk-gahl-bee

dakgalbi

polite

๊ฐˆ๋น„ํƒ•

Short Rib Soup โ€” Clear broth with tender beef ribs

gahl-bee-tahng

galbitang

polite

์„ค๋ ํƒ•

Ox Bone Soup โ€” Milky broth simmered for hours

seol-reong-tahng

seolreongtang

polite

๊ณฐํƒ•

Beef Soup โ€” Clean, mild broth with sliced beef

gohm-tahng

gomtang

polite

๊ฐ์žํƒ•

Pork Bone Soup โ€” Spicy stew with potatoes and pork spine

gahm-jah-tahng

gamjatang

polite

์œก๊ฐœ์žฅ

Spicy Beef Soup โ€” Shredded beef with chili oil and vegetables

yook-gae-jahng

yukgaejang

polite

ํ•ด์žฅ๊ตญ

Hangover Soup โ€” Hearty restorative soup

hae-jahng-gook

haejangguk

polite

์‚ผ๊ณ„ํƒ•

Ginseng Chicken Soup โ€” Whole chicken stuffed with rice

sahm-gye-tahng

samgyetang

polite

๐Ÿฅข Tofu Specialty Dishes (๋‘๋ถ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ์ )

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿฅข T-o-f-u S-p-e-c-i-a-l-t-y D-i-s-h-e-s (doo-boo yo-ree jeon-moon-jeom)

๐Ÿฅข Tofu Specialty Dishes (dubu yori jeonmunjeom)

polite

์ˆœ๋‘๋ถ€

Fresh Soft Tofu โ€” Silky tofu served fresh

soon-doo-boo

sundubu

polite

๋‘๋ถ€์ „๊ณจ

Tofu Hot Pot โ€” Tofu with vegetables and broth

doo-boo-jeon-gohl

dubujeongol

polite

๋‘๋ถ€์กฐ๋ฆผ

Braised Tofu โ€” Pan-fried tofu simmered in soy sauce

doo-boo-joh-reem

dubujorim

polite

๋‘๋ถ€๊น€์น˜

Tofu with Kimchi โ€” Boiled tofu served with stir-fried kimchi and pork

doo-boo-geem-chee

dubugimchi

polite

๋‘๋ถ€์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ

Tofu Salad โ€” Chilled tofu served with fresh greens and light dressing

doo-boo-sael-reo-deu

dubusaelreodeu

polite

๋“ค๊นจ์ˆœ๋‘๋ถ€

Perilla Seed Soft Tofu Stew โ€” Nutty, creamy broth

deul-kkae-soon-doo-boo

deulkkaesundubu

polite

๐ŸŸ Seafood Dishes (ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์š”๋ฆฌ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐ŸŸ S-e-a-f-o-o-d D-i-s-h-e-s (hae-sahn-mool yo-ree)

๐ŸŸ Seafood Dishes (haesanmul yori)

polite

ํ•ด๋ฌผํƒ•

Spicy Seafood Soup โ€” Mixed seafood in a spicy broth

hae-mool-tahng

haemultang

polite

ํ•ด๋ฌผ์ฐœ

Braised Seafood โ€” Steamed seafood with spicy sauce

hae-mool-jjeem

haemuljjim

polite

์ฐœ

Steaming / Braising/ food is cooked in covered pot with broth, sauce, steam, slowly

jjeem

jjim

polite

์•„๊ตฌ์ฐœ

Braised Monkfish โ€” Spicy, tender fish with bean sprouts

ah-goo-jjeem

agujjim

polite

๊ตฌ์ด

Cooking Method: direct dry heat, Food is cooked: on a grill, over charcoal, on a pan or open flame

goo-ee

gui

polite

์กฐ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ์ด

Grilled Clams โ€” Assorted shellfish grilled

joh-gae-goo-ee

jogaegui

polite

์ „๋ณต๊ตฌ์ด

Grilled Abalone โ€” Premium seafood delicacy

jeon-bohk-goo-ee

jeonbokgui

polite

์ „๋ณต์ฃฝ

Abalone Porridge โ€” Rich, savory rice porridge

jeon-bohk-jook

jeonbokjuk

polite

์ƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ด

Grilled Fish โ€” Usually mackerel or croaker

saeng-seon-goo-ee

saengseongui

polite

๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด๊ตฌ์ด

Grilled Mackerel โ€” Oily, flavorful fish

goh-deung-eo-goo-ee

godeungeogui

polite

์กฐ๋ฆผ

Meaning: to reduce liquid by simmering / to cook down slowly

joh-reem

jorim

polite

๊ฐˆ์น˜์กฐ๋ฆผ

Braised Beltfish โ€” Fish simmered in spicy sauce

gahl-chee-joh-reem

galchijorim

polite

๋ณถ์Œ

Comes from the verb ๋ณถ๋‹ค โ†’ to stir-fry, sautรฉ, or cook quickly in a pan with heat (not deep fry)

bohk-eum

bokeum

polite

์˜ค์ง•์–ด๋ณถ์Œ

Stir-Fried Squid โ€” Squid cooked in a spicy, slightly sweet chili sauce with vegetables

oh-jeeng-eo-bohk-eum

ojingeobokeum

polite

๋‚™์ง€๋ณถ์Œ

Stir-Fried Octopus โ€” Tender octopus stir-fried in a spicy sauce

nahk-jee-bohk-eum

nakjibokeum

polite

ํ•ด๋ฌผํŒŒ์ „

Seafood Green Onion Pancake โ€” Thick pancake with scallions and mixed seafood like squid, shrimp, and clams

hae-mool-pah-jeon

haemulpajeon

polite

ํŠ€๊น€

deep-fried fully submerged in oil crispy coating example: ์ƒˆ์šฐํŠ€๊น€ (fried shrimp)

twee-geem

twigim

polite

๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ

Mixed Rice Bowl โ€” Rice with vegetables, meat, and chili paste

bee-beem-bahp

bibimbap

polite

๋Œ์†ฅ๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ

Hot Stone Bibimbap โ€” Crispy rice bowl served sizzling

dohl-soht-bee-beem-bahp

dolsotbibimbap

polite

์ œ์œก๋ณถ์Œ

Spicy Stir-Fried Pork โ€” Thinly sliced pork stir-fried in a spicy gochujang sauce with vegetables

je-yook-bohk-eum

jeyukbokeum

polite

์˜ค์ง•์–ด๋ฎ๋ฐฅ

Squid Over Rice โ€” Spicy stir-fried squid on rice

oh-jeeng-eo-deop-bahp

ojingeodeopbap

polite

๊น€์น˜๋ณถ์Œ๋ฐฅ

Kimchi Fried Rice โ€” Stir-fried rice with kimchi

geem-chee-bohk-eum-bahp

gimchibokeumbap

polite

์นด๋ ˆ๋ผ์ด์Šค

Curry Rice โ€” Korean-style mild curry

kah-re-rah-ee-seu

kareraiseu

polite

์žฅ์–ด๋ฎ๋ฐฅ

Eel Over Rice โ€” Sweet glazed eel

jahng-eo-deop-bahp

jangeodeopbap

polite

๐Ÿœ Noodles (๋ฉด๋ฅ˜)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿœ N-o-o-d-l-e-s (myeon-ryoo)

๐Ÿœ Noodles (myeonryu)

polite

๋ƒ‰๋ฉด

Cold Buckwheat Noodles โ€” Chilled, refreshing noodles

naeng-myeon

naengmyeon

polite

๋น„๋น”๋ƒ‰๋ฉด

Spicy Cold Noodles โ€” Mixed with chili sauce

bee-beem-naeng-myeon

bibimnaengmyeon

polite

๋ฌผ๋ƒ‰๋ฉด

Cold Noodles in Broth โ€” Light, tangy broth

mool-naeng-myeon

mulnaengmyeon

polite

์นผ๊ตญ์ˆ˜

Knife-Cut Noodles โ€” Handmade noodle soup

kahl-gook-soo

kalguksu

polite

์ž”์น˜๊ตญ์ˆ˜

Banquet Noodles โ€” Light broth noodles, Party Noodles

jahn-chee-gook-soo

janchiguksu

polite

์งœ์žฅ๋ฉด

Black Bean Noodles โ€” Thick savory black sauce

jjah-jahng-myeon

jjajangmyeon

polite

์งฌ๋ฝ•

Spicy Seafood Noodles โ€” Korean-Chinese fusion

jjahm-ppohng

jjamppong

polite

๋งŒ๋‘

Dumplings โ€” Filled with a mixture of pork, tofu, vegetables, and glass noodles; typically steamed or fried and served with soy dipping sauce

mahn-doo

mandu

polite

๊ตฐ๋งŒ๋‘

Fried Dumplings โ€” Pan-fried or deep-fried dumplings with a crispy exterior and juicy filling

goon-mahn-doo

gunmandu

polite

๊น€์น˜์ „

Kimchi Pancake โ€” Crispy, pan-fried batter mixed with chopped kimchi; tangy, slightly spicy, and crunchy

geem-chee-jeon

gimchijeon

polite

ํŒŒ์ „

Green Onion Pancake โ€” Simple savory pancake with scallions, often dipped in soy-vinegar sauce

pah-jeon

pajeon

polite

๋–ก๋ณถ์ด

Spicy Rice Cakes โ€” Chewy rice cakes in a sweet and spicy chili sauce

tteok-bohk-ee

tteokboki

polite

์ˆœ๋Œ€

Blood Sausage โ€” Filled with noodles and rice

soon-dae

sundae

polite

์กฑ๋ฐœ

Braised Pigโ€™s Feet โ€” Slow-cooked pork trotters sliced and served with dipping sauces; rich and gelatinous

johk-bahl

jokbal

polite

๋ณด์Œˆ

Boiled Pork Wraps โ€” Sliced pork belly served with napa cabbage, garlic, and sauces for wrapping

boh-ssahm

bossam

polite

๊ณจ๋ฑ…์ด๋ฌด์นจ

Spicy Sea Snail Salad โ€” Sea snails mixed with chili sauce, vegetables, and often thin noodles; tangy, spicy, and chewy

gohl-baeng-ee-moo-cheem

golbaengimuchim

polite

๊ณ„๋ž€์ฐœ

Steamed Egg โ€” Soft, fluffy egg custard steamed in a hot bowl; light and comforting

gye-rahn-jjeem

gyeranjjim

polite

๐Ÿฅฌ Side Dishes (๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿฅฌ S-i-d-e D-i-s-h-e-s (bahn-chahn)

๐Ÿฅฌ Side Dishes (banchan)

polite

๊น€์น˜

Fermented Napa Cabbage

geem-chee

gimchi

polite

๊น๋‘๊ธฐ

Radish Kimchi

kkahk-doo-gee

kkakdugi

polite

์ฝฉ๋‚˜๋ฌผ๋ฌด์นจ

Seasoned Bean Sprouts

kohng-nah-mool-moo-cheem

kongnamulmuchim

polite

์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋ฌด์นจ

Seasoned Spinach

see-geum-chee-moo-cheem

sigeumchimuchim

polite

๋ฉธ์น˜๋ณถ์Œ

Stir-Fried Anchovies

myeol-chee-bohk-eum

myeolchibokeum

polite

๊ฐ์ž์กฐ๋ฆผ

Braised Potatoes

gahm-jah-joh-reem

gamjajorim

polite

ํŒŒ๋‹ญ

Green Onion Chicken โ€” Fried chicken topped with shredded scallions

pah-dahk

padak

polite

๋‹ญ๊ฐ•์ •

Sweet Crispy Chicken Bites โ€” Bite-sized, crunchy, sticky coating

dahk-gahng-jeong

dakgangjeong

polite

๋ถˆ๋‹ญ

Fire Chicken โ€” Extremely spicy grilled or stir-fried chicken

bool-dahk

buldak

polite

์น˜์ฆˆ๋ถˆ๋‹ญ

Cheese Fire Chicken โ€” Spicy chicken covered in melted cheese

chee-jeu-bool-dahk

chijeubuldak

polite

๋‹ญ๊ผฌ์น˜

Chicken Skewers โ€” Grilled skewers with sweet or spicy glaze

dahk-kkoh-chee

dakkkochi

polite

๋‹ญ๋ฐœ

Spicy Chicken Feet โ€” Chewy chicken feet coated in a fiery chili sauce

dahk-bahl

dakbal

polite

๋‹ญ๋˜ฅ์ง‘ํŠ€๊น€

Fried Chicken Gizzards โ€” Crunchy, chewy texture

dahk-ttohng-jeep-twee-geem

dakttongjiptwigim

polite

๋‹ญ๋ณถ์Œํƒ•

Spicy Braised Chicken Stew โ€” Chicken with potatoes in spicy sauce

dahk-bohk-eum-tahng

dakbokeumtang

polite

์˜ค์ง•์–ด๊ตฌ์ด

Grilled Dried Squid โ€” Chewy, slightly sweet squid often served with dipping sauces

oh-jeeng-eo-goo-ee

ojingeogui

polite

๊ณ„๋ž€๋ง์ด

Rolled Omelet โ€” Layered egg omelet rolled with vegetables or ham

gye-rahn-mahl-ee

gyeranmali

polite

์ฝ˜์น˜์ฆˆ

Corn Cheese โ€” Sweet corn mixed with mayonnaise and melted cheese

kohn-chee-jeu

konchijeu

polite

๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€

French Fries โ€” Often seasoned or served with dipping sauces

gahm-jah-twee-geem

gamjatwigim

polite

์น˜์ฆˆ์Šคํ‹ฑ

Mozzarella Sticks โ€” Fried cheese snack

chee-jeu-seu-teek

chijeuseutik

polite

์†Œ์‹œ์ง€์•ผ์ฑ„๋ณถ์Œ

Sausage Stir-Fry โ€” Sausage with vegetables in ketchup sauce

soh-see-jee-yah-chae-bohk-eum

sosijiyachaebokeum

polite

๋ฒˆ๋ฐ๊ธฐ

Silkworm Pupae โ€” Traditional snack with a strong, nutty flavor

beon-de-gee

beondegi

polite

๋จนํƒœ

Dried Pollock โ€” Dried fish served shredded with mayonnaise and chili paste

meok-tae

meoktae

polite

์ˆœ๋Œ€๋ณถ์Œ

Stir-Fried Blood Sausage โ€” Spicy and hearty

soon-dae-bohk-eum

sundaebokeum

polite

๋ผ๋ฉด

Korean Ramen โ€” Instant noodles, often upgraded with egg or cheese

rah-myeon

ramyeon

polite

์น˜์ฆˆ๋ผ๋ฉด

Cheese Ramen โ€” Instant ramen with melted cheese

chee-jeu-rah-myeon

chijeuramyeon

polite

ํ•ด๋ฌผ๋ผ๋ฉด

Seafood Ramen โ€” Ramen with seafood broth additions

hae-mool-rah-myeon

haemulramyeon

polite

์งœํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ

Black Bean Instant Noodles โ€” Thick, savory sauce

jjah-pah-ge-tee

jjapageti

polite

๋ณถ์Œ๋ผ๋ฉด

Stir-Fried Ramen โ€” Dry-style noodles

bohk-eum-rah-myeon

bokeumramyeon

polite

๊น€์น˜๋ง์ด๊ตญ์ˆ˜

Cold Kimchi Noodles โ€” Light and refreshing

geem-chee-mahl-ee-gook-soo

gimchimaliguksu

polite

๋น„๋น”๊ตญ์ˆ˜

Spicy Mixed Noodles โ€” Sweet and spicy sauce

bee-beem-gook-soo

bibimguksu

polite

์šฐ๋™

Udon Noodle Soup โ€” Mild broth noodles

oo-dohng

udong

polite

๋–ก๋ผ๋ฉด

Rice Cake Ramen โ€” Ramen with chewy rice cakes

tteok-rah-myeon

tteokramyeon

polite

๋ผ๋ณถ์ด

Ramen + Rice Cakes โ€” Combination of ramen noodles and spicy rice cakes

rah-bohk-ee

raboki

polite

๊ณจ๋ฑ…์ด + ์†Œ๋ฉด

Sea Snail + Noodles โ€” Mixed together before eating

gohl-baeng-ee + soh-myeon

golbaengi + somyeon

polite

์กฑ๋ฐœ + ์Ÿ๋ฐ˜๊ตญ์ˆ˜

Pork Feet + Spicy Noodles Combo

johk-bahl + jaeng-bahn-gook-soo

jokbal + jaengbanguksu

polite

๋ณด์Œˆ + ๊น€์น˜

Boiled Pork with Fresh Kimchi

boh-ssahm + geem-chee

bossam + gimchi

polite

ํ•ด๋ฌผ๋ชจ๋‘ 

Assorted Seafood Platter

hae-mool-moh-doom

haemulmodum

polite

์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ

Americano โ€” Espresso diluted with hot water

ah-me-ree-kah-noh

amerikano

polite

์•„์ด์Šค ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ

Iced Americano โ€” Very popular, bold and refreshing

ah-ee-seu ah-me-ree-kah-noh

aiseu amerikano

polite

์นดํŽ˜๋ผ๋–ผ

Cafรฉ Latte โ€” Espresso with steamed milk

kah-pe-rah-tte

kaperatte

polite

์•„์ด์Šค ๋ผ๋–ผ

Iced Latte โ€” Milk-forward, smooth and cold

ah-ee-seu rah-tte

aiseu ratte

polite

๋ฐ”๋‹๋ผ๋ผ๋–ผ

Vanilla Latte โ€” Sweetened latte with vanilla syrup

bah-neel-rah-rah-tte

banilraratte

polite

์นด๋ผ๋ฉœ๋งˆ๋ผ์•„๋˜

Caramel Macchiato โ€” Layered milk, espresso, caramel drizzle

kah-rah-mel-mah-kkee-ah-ttoh

karamelmakkiatto

polite

์นดํŽ˜๋ชจ์นด

Cafรฉ Mocha โ€” Chocolate-flavored latte

kah-pe-moh-kah

kapemoka

polite

์•„ํฌ๊ฐ€ํ† 

Affogato โ€” Espresso poured over vanilla ice cream

ah-poh-gah-toh

apogato

polite

์ฝœ๋“œ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ

Cold Brew Coffee โ€” Slow steeped, smooth and less acidic

kohl-deu-beu-roo

koldeubeuru

polite

์ฝœ๋“œ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ ๋ผ๋–ผ

Cold Brew Latte โ€” Cold brew with milk

kohl-deu-beu-roo rah-tte

koldeubeuru ratte

polite

์—ฐ์œ ๋ผ๋–ผ

Condensed Milk Latte โ€” Sweet, creamy, rich

yeon-yoo-rah-tte

yeonyuratte

polite

๋Œ์ฒด๋ผ๋–ผ

Sweet Milk Latte โ€” Korean-style sweetened latte

dohl-che-rah-tte

dolcheratte

polite

ํ‘๋‹น๋ผ๋–ผ

Brown Sugar Latte โ€” Deep caramelized sweetness

heuk-dahng-rah-tte

heukdangratte

polite

๋…น์ฐจ๋ผ๋–ผ

Green Tea Latte โ€” Matcha with milk

nohk-chah-rah-tte

nokcharatte

polite

์ดˆ์ฝ”๋ผ๋–ผ

Hot Chocolate โ€” Rich chocolate drink

choh-koh-rah-tte

chokoratte

polite

๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋งˆ๋ผ๋–ผ

Sweet Potato Latte โ€” Creamy, slightly sweet

goh-goo-mah-rah-tte

gogumaratte

polite

ํ† ํ”ผ๋„›๋ผ๋–ผ

Toffee Nut Latte โ€” Nutty and sweet

toh-pee-neot-rah-tte

topineotratte

polite

๋ฐ€ํฌํ‹ฐ

Milk Tea โ€” Black tea with milk

meel-keu-tee

milkeuti

polite

๋ฒ„๋ธ”ํ‹ฐ

Bubble Tea โ€” Tea with tapioca pearls

beo-beul-tee

beobeulti

polite

๋”ธ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋–ผ

Strawberry Latte โ€” Fresh strawberry milk drink

ttahl-gee-rah-tte

ttalgiratte

polite

๋ง๊ณ ์ฃผ์Šค

Mango Juice โ€” Sweet fruit juice

mahng-goh-joo-seu

manggojuseu

polite

ํ‚ค์œ„์ฃผ์Šค

Kiwi Juice โ€” Tangy and refreshing

kee-wee-joo-seu

kiwijuseu

polite

๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์—์ด๋“œ

Lemonade โ€” Fizzy, citrusy drink

re-mohn-e-ee-deu

remoneideu

polite

์ž๋ชฝ์—์ด๋“œ

Grapefruit Ade โ€” Bitter-sweet sparkling drink

jah-mohng-e-ee-deu

jamongeideu

polite

์œ ์ž์ฐจ

Citron Tea โ€” Sweet citrus marmalade in hot water

yoo-jah-chah

yujacha

polite

์ƒ๊ฐ•์ฐจ

Ginger Tea โ€” Warm, slightly spicy herbal tea

saeng-gahng-chah

saenggangcha

polite

๋Œ€์ถ”์ฐจ

Jujube Tea โ€” Sweet, traditional fruit tea

dae-choo-chah

daechucha

polite

ํ‹ฐ๋ผ๋ฏธ์ˆ˜

Tiramisu โ€” Coffee-soaked layered dessert

tee-rah-mee-soo

tiramisu

polite

๋งˆ์นด๋กฑ

Macaron โ€” Colorful almond meringue cookies

mah-kah-rohng

makarong

polite

ํฌ๋กœํ”Œ

Croffle โ€” Croissant pressed like a waffle

keu-roh-peul

keuropeul

polite

์™€ํ”Œ

Waffle โ€” Crispy outside, soft inside

wah-peul

wapeul

polite

ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ

Honey Bread โ€” Thick toast with butter and honey

heo-nee-beu-re-deu

heonibeuredeu

polite

ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ

Toast โ€” Often served with butter, jam, or toppings

toh-seu-teu

toseuteu

polite

ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ

French Toast โ€” Egg-soaked grilled bread

peu-ren-chee-toh-seu-teu

peurenchitoseuteu

polite

์Šค์ฝ˜

Scone โ€” Slightly crumbly baked pastry

seu-kohn

seukon

polite

์ฟ ํ‚ค

Cookies โ€” Various flavors

koo-kee

kuki

polite

๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ

Brownie โ€” Dense chocolate square

beu-rah-oo-nee

beurauni

polite

ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ

Tart โ€” Fruit or custard-filled pastry

tah-reu-teu

tareuteu

polite

์—๊ทธํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ

Egg Tart โ€” Custard-filled flaky pastry

e-geu-tah-reu-teu

egeutareuteu

polite

๐ŸงŠ Specialty Cafรฉ Items (์นดํŽ˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐ŸงŠ S-p-e-c-i-a-l-t-y C-a-f-รฉ I-t-e-m-s (kah-pe een-gee me-nyoo)

๐ŸงŠ Specialty Cafรฉ Items (kape ingi menyu)

polite

๋น™์ˆ˜

Shaved Ice Dessert โ€” Finely shaved ice with toppings

beeng-soo

bingsu

polite

ํŒฅ๋น™์ˆ˜

Red Bean Shaved Ice โ€” With sweet red beans and condensed milk

paht-beeng-soo

patbingsu

polite

๋ง๊ณ ๋น™์ˆ˜

Mango Shaved Ice โ€” Fresh mango and cream

mahng-goh-beeng-soo

manggobingsu

polite

๋”ธ๊ธฐ๋น™์ˆ˜

Strawberry Shaved Ice โ€” Strawberries and sweet milk

ttahl-gee-beeng-soo

ttalgibingsu

polite

์ธ์ ˆ๋ฏธ๋น™์ˆ˜

Rice Cake Shaved Ice โ€” With soybean powder and rice cake

een-jeol-mee-beeng-soo

injeolmibingsu

polite

์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ

Ice Cream โ€” Various flavors

ah-ee-seu-keu-reem

aiseukeurim

polite

์ ค๋ผ๋˜

Gelato โ€” Italian-style dense ice cream

jel-rah-ttoh

jelratto

polite

๐Ÿฅช Light Meals (๊ฐ„๋‹จ ์‹์‚ฌ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿฅช L-i-g-h-t M-e-a-l-s (gahn-dahn seek-sah)

๐Ÿฅช Light Meals (gandan siksa)

polite

์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜

Sandwich โ€” Ham, egg, or vegetable fillings

saen-deu-wee-chee

saendeuwichi

polite

ํฌ๋กœ์™€์ƒ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜

Croissant Sandwich โ€” Buttery and flaky

keu-roh-wah-sahng saen-deu-wee-chee

keurowasang saendeuwichi

polite

๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€

Bagel โ€” Often served with cream cheese

be-ee-geul

beigeul

polite

ํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ˆ

Panini โ€” Pressed hot sandwich

pah-nee-nee

panini

polite

์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ

Salad โ€” Light greens with dressing

sael-reo-deu

saelreodeu

polite

๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์น˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ

Brunch Plate โ€” Eggs, toast, sausage, etc.

beu-reon-chee peul-re-ee-teu

beureonchi peulreiteu

polite

์ฐ๋งŒ๋‘

Steamed Dumplings โ€” Soft dumplings with delicate wrappers and savory filling

jjeen-mahn-doo

jjinmandu

polite

๊น€์น˜๋งŒ๋‘

Kimchi Dumplings โ€” Dumplings filled with spicy fermented kimchi and pork or tofu

geem-chee-mahn-doo

gimchimandu

polite

์ƒˆ์šฐ๋งŒ๋‘

Shrimp Dumplings โ€” Dumplings filled primarily with shrimp and light seasoning

sae-oo-mahn-doo

saeumandu

polite

๐Ÿฅž Savory Pancakes (์ „)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿฅž S-a-v-o-r-y P-a-n-c-a-k-e-s (jeon)

๐Ÿฅž Savory Pancakes (jeon)

polite

๊ฐ์ž์ „

Potato Pancake โ€” Grated potatoes fried into a crispy, chewy pancake

gahm-jah-jeon

gamjajeon

polite

๋…น๋‘์ „

Mung Bean Pancake โ€” Ground mung beans mixed with pork and vegetables, pan-fried until golden

nohk-doo-jeon

nokdujeon

polite

์œก์ „

Beef Pancake โ€” Thin slices of beef coated in egg batter and lightly pan-fried

yook-jeon

yukjeon

polite

๐Ÿฅฌ Cold & Fresh Appetizers (๋ฌด์นจ / ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿฅฌ C-o-l-d & F-r-e-s-h A-p-p-e-t-i-z-e-r-s (moo-cheem / sael-reo-deu)

๐Ÿฅฌ Cold & Fresh Appetizers (muchim / saelreodeu)

polite

์žก์ฑ„

Stir-Fried Glass Noodles โ€” Sweet potato noodles stir-fried with vegetables, beef, soy sauce, and sesame oil; slightly sweet and savory

jahp-chae

japchae

polite

๋„ํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ฌต

Acorn Jelly โ€” Soft, earthy jelly made from acorn starch, served with soy sauce and vegetables

doh-toh-ree-mook

dotorimuk

polite

ํ•ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ƒ‰์ฑ„

Jellyfish Salad โ€” Crunchy jellyfish mixed with vinegar-based dressing and vegetables

hae-pah-ree-naeng-chae

haeparinaengchae

polite

์˜ค์ด๋ฌด์นจ

Spicy Cucumber Salad โ€” Fresh cucumbers tossed in chili flakes, garlic, and vinegar

oh-ee-moo-cheem

oimuchim

polite

๐Ÿ– Meat-Based Appetizers (๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์š”๋ฆฌ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐Ÿ– M-e-a-t-B-a-s-e-d A-p-p-e-t-i-z-e-r-s (goh-gee yo-ree)

๐Ÿ– Meat-Based Appetizers (gogi yori)

polite

๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ „๊ณจ

Bulgogi Hot Pot โ€” Marinated beef cooked with vegetables in a shallow broth, often shared

bool-goh-gee-jeon-gohl

bulgogijeongol

polite

๋‹ญ๋˜ฅ์ง‘๋ณถ์Œ

Stir-Fried Chicken Gizzards โ€” Firm, chewy texture with savory seasoning

dahk-ttohng-jeep-bohk-eum

dakttongjipbokeum

polite

๐ŸŸ Seafood Appetizers (ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์š”๋ฆฌ)

Korean vocabulary / expression

๐ŸŸ S-e-a-f-o-o-d A-p-p-e-t-i-z-e-r-s (hae-sahn-mool yo-ree)

๐ŸŸ Seafood Appetizers (haesanmul yori)

polite

์ƒˆ์šฐํŠ€๊น€

Fried Shrimp โ€” Lightly battered and deep-fried shrimp

sae-oo-twee-geem

saeutwigim

polite

์กฐ๊ฐœ์ฐœ

Steamed Clams โ€” Clams steamed with garlic and broth

joh-gae-jjeem

jogaejjim

polite

์ „๋ณตํšŒ

Raw Abalone โ€” Thinly sliced fresh abalone, chewy and delicate

jeon-bohk-hweh

jeonbokhoe

polite

์ƒ์„ ํšŒ

Sliced Raw Fish โ€” Korean-style sashimi served with dipping sauces

saeng-seon-hweh

saengseonhoe

polite

์น˜์ฆˆ๋–ก๋ณถ์ด

Cheese Tteokbokki โ€” Spicy rice cakes topped with melted cheese

chee-jeu-tteok-bohk-ee

chijeutteokboki

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please let me off here / Drop me off here.

yeo-gee-seo nae-ryeo-joo-se-yo.

yeogiseo naeryeojuseyo.

polite

๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ๋ช…๋™์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Driver, please take me to Myeongdong Station.

gee-sah-neem, myeong-dohng-yeok-eu-roh gah-joo-se-yo.

gisanim, myeongdongyeokeuro gajuseyo.

polite

์ด ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ฐ•๋‚จ์—ญ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?

Does this bus go to Gangnam Station?

ee beo-seu gahng-nahm-yeok gah-nah-yo?

i beoseu gangnamyeok ganayo?

polite

ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์นด๋“œ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please recharge my T-money transit card.

tee-meo-nee kah-deu choong-jeon-hae joo-se-yo.

timeoni kadeu chungjeonhae juseyo.

polite

ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์นด๋“œ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์‚ฌ์š”?

Where can I buy a T-money card?

tee-meo-nee kah-deu eo-dee-seo sah-yo?

timeoni kadeu eodiseo sayo?

polite

๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์ถœ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”?

Which exit should I take?

myeot beon chool-goo-roh nah-gah-yah hae-yo?

myeot beon chulguro nagaya haeyo?

polite

2ํ˜ธ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์š”?

Where do I go to transfer to Line 2?

2-hoh-seon-eu-roh gahl-ah-tah-ryeo-myeon eo-dee-roh gah-yo?

2hoseoneuro galataryeomyeon eodiro gayo?

polite

๋‹ค์Œ ์—ญ์ด ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”?

What is the next station?

dah-eum yeok-ee eo-dee-ye-yo?

daeum yeoki eodiyeyo?

polite

ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ๊ฐœ์ฐฐ๊ตฌ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Is the restroom inside the turnstiles?

hwah-jahng-seel-ee gae-chahl-goo ahn-jjohk-e eet-nah-yo?

hwajangsili gaechalgu anjjoke itnayo?

polite

ํ™๋Œ€์ž…๊ตฌ์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์š”?

How long does it take to get to Hongdae Station?

hohng-dae-eep-goo-yeok-kkah-jee eol-mah-nah geol-ryeo-yo?

hongdaeipguyeokkkaji eolmana geolryeoyo?

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์„ธ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please stop here.

yeo-gee-seo se-wo-joo-se-yo.

yeogiseo sewojuseyo.

polite

ํŠธ๋ ํฌ ์ข€ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Could you please open the trunk?

teu-reong-keu johm yeol-eo-joo-seel soo eet-nah-yo?

teureongkeu jom yeoleojusil su itnayo?

polite

์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please drop me off across the traffic light.

seen-hoh-deung geon-neo-pyeon-e-seo nae-ryeo-joo-se-yo.

sinhodeung geonneopyeoneseo naeryeojuseyo.

polite

๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.

I am lost.

geel-eul eel-eo-beo-ryeot-eo-yo.

gileul ileobeoryeoteoyo.

polite

์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Could you show me on the map?

jee-doh-reul boh-yeo-joo-seel soo eet-nah-yo?

jidoreul boyeojusil su itnayo?

polite

๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Is it within walking distance?

geol-eo-seo gahl soo eet-neun geo-ree-een-gah-yo?

geoleoseo gal su itneun georiingayo?

polite

๋ด‰ํˆฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?

Do you need a plastic bag? (Clerk question)

bohng-too peel-yo-hah-se-yo?

bongtu pilyohaseyo?

polite

๋ด‰ํˆฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me one bag.

bohng-too hah-nah joo-se-yo.

bongtu hana juseyo.

polite

๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.

No bag needed, I am fine.

bohng-too-neun gwaen-chahn-ah-yo.

bongtuneun gwaenchanayo.

polite

์ž…์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?

May I try this on?

eep-eo-bwah-doh dweh-nah-yo?

ipeobwado doenayo?

polite

ํƒˆ์˜์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Where is the fitting room?

tahl-ui-seel-ee eo-dee-e eet-eo-yo?

taluisili eodie iteoyo?

polite

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Do you have another color or size?

dah-reun saek-sahng-ee-nah sah-ee-jeu eet-eo-yo?

dareun saeksangina saijeu iteoyo?

polite

์ด๊ฑฐ ์ƒˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Do you have a brand new/unopened one for this?

ee-geo sae je-poom-eu-roh eet-nah-yo?

igeo sae jepumeuro itnayo?

polite

ํƒ์Šค ๋ฆฌํŽ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Can I get a tax refund?

taek-seu ree-peon baht-eul soo eet-nah-yo?

taekseu ripeon bateul su itnayo?

polite

์นด๋“œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?

Can I pay by credit card / Apple Pay?

kah-deu gyeol-je dweh-nah-yo?

kadeu gyeolje doenayo?

polite

์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please throw away the receipt.

yeong-soo-jeung beo-ryeo-joo-se-yo.

yeongsujeung beoryeojuseyo.

polite

์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me the receipt.

yeong-soo-jeung joo-se-yo.

yeongsujeung juseyo.

polite

1+1 ํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Is this a Buy 1 Get 1 Free promotion item?

1+-1 haeng-sah sahng-poom-een-gah-yo?

1+1 haengsa sangpumingayo?

polite

์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€์— ๋ฐ์›Œ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?

Do I microwave this before eating?

jeon-jah-re-een-jee-e de-wo meok-neun geon-gah-yo?

jeonjareinjie dewo meokneun geongayo?

polite

๋‚˜๋ฌด์ “๊ฐ€๋ฝ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please include disposable wooden chopsticks.

nah-moo-jeot-gah-rahk chaeng-gyeo-joo-se-yo.

namujeotgarak chaenggyeojuseyo.

polite

๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—์š”.

I am just looking around, thank you.

geu-nyahng goo-gyeong-hah-neun joong-ee-e-yo.

geunyang gugyeonghaneun jungieyo.

polite

์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ตํ™˜์ด๋‚˜ ํ™˜๋ถˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?

Can I exchange or get a refund for this?

ee-geo gyo-hwahn-ee-nah hwahn-bool gah-neung-hahn-gah-yo?

igeo gyohwanina hwanbul ganeunghangayo?

polite

๋‘ํ†ต์•ฝ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me headache medicine / painkillers.

doo-tohng-yahk joo-se-yo.

dutongyak juseyo.

polite

์ข…ํ•ฉ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์•ฝ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me multi-symptom cold medicine.

johng-hahp gahm-gee-yahk joo-se-yo.

jonghap gamgiyak juseyo.

polite

์†Œํ™”์ œ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Do you have digestive medicine / indigestion pills?

soh-hwah-je eet-eo-yo?

sohwaje iteoyo?

polite

๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ์†Œ๋…์•ฝ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me bandages and antiseptic.

baen-deu-wah soh-dohk-yahk joo-se-yo.

baendeuwa sodokyak juseyo.

polite

ํŒŒ์Šค ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me a pain relief patch (pas).

pah-seu hah-nah joo-se-yo.

paseu hana juseyo.

polite

์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.

I have a fever and a sore throat.

yeol-ee nah-goh mohk-ee ah-pah-yo.

yeoli nago moki apayo.

polite

์ฝง๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ํ•ด์š”.

I have a runny nose and a cough.

koht-mool-ee nah-goh gee-cheem-eul hae-yo.

kotmuli nago gichimeul haeyo.

polite

๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ์„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์š”.

My stomach hurts and I have diarrhea.

bae-gah ah-peu-goh seol-sah-reul hae-yo.

baega apeugo seolsareul haeyo.

polite

์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํ† ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.

I feel dizzy and nauseous.

eo-jee-reop-goh toh-hahl geot gaht-ah-yo.

eojireopgo tohal geot gatayo.

polite

์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์•ฝ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Do you have allergy medicine / antihistamines?

ahl-re-reu-gee yahk eet-eo-yo?

alrereugi yak iteoyo?

polite

ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?

How many times a day should I take this?

hah-roo-e myeot beon meok-eo-yah hah-nah-yo?

harue myeot beon meokeoya hanayo?

polite

์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?

Do I take this after meals?

seek-sah hoo-e meok-neun geon-gah-yo?

siksa hue meokneun geongayo?

polite

๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.

I think I need to see a doctor / go to hospital.

byeong-won-e gah-bwah-yah hahl geot gaht-ah-yo.

byeongwone gabwaya hal geot gatayo.

polite

์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ณ‘์›์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Is there a hospital nearby that can treat foreigners / speak English?

weh-gook-een jeen-ryo gah-neung-hahn byeong-won-ee eet-nah-yo?

oegukin jinryo ganeunghan byeongwoni itnayo?

polite

๋ณดํ—˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.

I need documents for medical insurance claim.

boh-heom cheong-goo seo-ryoo-gah peel-yo-hae-yo.

boheom cheonggu seoryuga pilyohaeyo.

polite

์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Here is my prescription.

cheo-bahng-jeon yeo-gee eet-seup-nee-dah.

cheobangjeon yeogi itseupnida.

casual

๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฌ๋‚˜!

I see! / That makes sense!

geu-reot-goo-nah!

geureotguna!

polite

์ง„์งœ์š”? ์ •๋ง์š”?

Really? Is that true?

jeen-jjah-yo? jeong-mahl-yo?

jinjjayo? jeongmalyo?

polite

๋งž์•„์š”, ๋งž์•„์š”!

Exactly, that is so true!

maht-ah-yo, maht-ah-yo!

matayo, matayo!

polite

๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.

Well... I am not really sure.

geul-sse-yo, jahl moh-reu-get-eo-yo.

geulsseyo, jal moreugeteoyo.

casual

์–ด์ฉŒ์ง€?

What should I do? / Oh no!

eo-jjeo-jee?

eojjeoji?

casual

๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค!

What a relief! / That is great!

dah-haeng-ee-dah!

dahaengida!

casual

ํ—!

OMG! / No way! / Wow!

heol!

heol!

polite

์™„์ „ ์ข‹์•„์š”!

I totally love it! / Sounds great!

wahn-jeon joht-ah-yo!

wanjeon jotayo!

polite

๋ณ„๋กœ์˜ˆ์š”.

Not really / It is not that great.

byeol-roh-ye-yo.

byeolroyeyo.

polite

์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.

Do not worry about it / Never mind.

seen-gyeong sseu-jee mah-se-yo.

singyeong sseuji maseyo.

polite

๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .

That can happen / That could be the case.

geu-reol soo-doh eet-jyo.

geureol sudo itjyo.

polite

์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”.

It does not matter / Either way is fine with me.

sahng-gwahn-eop-eo-yo.

sanggwaneopeoyo.

casual

๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋ผ!

That makes no sense! / No way!

mahl-doh ahn dwae!

maldo an dwae!

polite

๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”!

That is amazing! / Impressive!

dae-dahn-hae-yo!

daedanhaeyo!

polite

์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

Take your time / No rush.

cheon-cheon-hee hah-se-yo.

cheoncheonhi haseyo.

polite

์ฒดํฌ์ธ ์ „์— ์ง ์ข€ ๋งก๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?

Can I leave my luggage before check-in?

che-keu-een jeon-e jeem johm maht-geel soo eet-eul-kkah-yo?

chekeuin jeone jim jom matgil su iteulkkayo?

polite

์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒ ํ›„์—๋„ ์ง ๋ณด๊ด€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?

Can I store my luggage even after checkout?

che-keu-ah-oot hoo-e-doh jeem boh-gwahn gah-neung-hahn-gah-yo?

chekeuaut huedo jim bogwan ganeunghangayo?

formal

์ฒดํฌ์ธ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

I would like to check in, please.

che-keu-een boo-tahk-deu-reep-nee-dah.

chekeuin butakdeuripnida.

formal

์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ž ์ด๋ฆ„์€ [์ด๋ฆ„]์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The reservation name is [Name].

ye-yahk-jah ee-reum-eun [-ee-reum-]-eep-nee-dah.

yeyakja ireumeun [ireum]ipnida.

polite

์ˆ˜๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Could I get a few more towels, please?

soo-geon johm deo joo-seel soo eet-nah-yo?

sugeon jom deo jusil su itnayo?

polite

์™€์ดํŒŒ์ด ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?

What is the Wi-Fi password?

wah-ee-pah-ee bee-meel-beon-hoh-gah eo-tteot-ge dweh-nah-yo?

waipai bimilbeonhoga eotteotge doenayo?

polite

๋ฐฉ์— ์˜จ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€์š”.

There is no hot water in the room.

bahng-e ohn-soo-gah ahn nah-wah-yo.

bange onsuga an nawayo.

polite

์—์–ด์ปจ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.

The air conditioner remote is not working.

e-eo-keon ree-moh-keon-ee jahk-dohng-hah-jee ahn-ah-yo.

eeokeon rimokeoni jakdonghaji anayo.

polite

๋ชจ๋‹์ฝœ 7์‹œ์— ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Please arrange a wake-up call for 7:00 AM.

moh-neeng-kohl 7-see-e boo-tahk-deu-reep-nee-dah.

moningkol 7sie butakdeuripnida.

polite

๊ณตํ•ญ ๋ฆฌ๋ฌด์ง„ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์„œ ํƒ€๋‚˜์š”?

Where do I board the airport limousine bus?

gohng-hahng ree-moo-jeen beo-seu-neun eo-dee-seo tah-nah-yo?

gonghang rimujin beoseuneun eodiseo tanayo?

polite

ํƒ‘์Šน๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Which boarding gate is it?

tahp-seung-goo-gah myeot beon-een-gah-yo?

tapseungguga myeot beoningayo?

polite

๊ธฐ๋‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ž… ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ง์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Is this baggage allowed as carry-on luggage?

gee-nae bahn-eep gah-neung-hahn jeem-een-gah-yo?

ginae banip ganeunghan jimingayo?

polite

์ฐฝ๊ฐ€ ์ชฝ ์ขŒ์„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

A window seat, please.

chahng-gah jjohk jwah-seok-eu-roh boo-tahk-deu-reep-nee-dah.

changga jjok jwaseokeuro butakdeuripnida.

polite

๋ณต๋„ ์ชฝ ์ขŒ์„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

An aisle seat, please.

bohk-doh jjohk jwah-seok-eu-roh boo-tahk-deu-reep-nee-dah.

bokdo jjok jwaseokeuro butakdeuripnida.

polite

์—ฌ๊ถŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Here is my passport.

yeo-gwon yeo-gee eet-seup-nee-dah.

yeogwon yeogi itseupnida.

polite

ํ™˜์ „์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Where can I exchange currency?

hwahn-jeon-eun eo-dee-seo hahl soo eet-nah-yo?

hwanjeoneun eodiseo hal su itnayo?

polite

๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please help me. (Pattern: ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

doh-wah-joo-se-yo.

dowajuseyo.

polite

๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please exchange / switch this. (Pattern: ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

bah-kkwo-joo-se-yo.

bakkwojuseyo.

polite

๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please show me. (Pattern: ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

boh-yeo-joo-se-yo.

boyeojuseyo.

polite

๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.

I want to go. (Pattern: ~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”)

gah-goh seep-eo-yo.

gago sipeoyo.

polite

๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.

I want to eat. (Pattern: ~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”)

meok-goh seep-eo-yo.

meokgo sipeoyo.

polite

ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.

I want to do this. (Pattern: ~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”)

hah-goh seep-eo-yo.

hago sipeoyo.

polite

๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Can I see it? (Pattern: ~ใ„น ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?)

bohl soo eet-eo-yo?

bol su iteoyo?

polite

์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Can I take a photo? (Pattern: ~ใ„น ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?)

sah-jeen jjeek-eul soo eet-eo-yo?

sajin jjikeul su iteoyo?

polite

์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

Could you recommend something for me? (Pattern: ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?)

choo-cheon-hae joo-seel soo eet-nah-yo?

chucheonhae jusil su itnayo?

polite

๋งค์šด๋ง› ์ค„์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please make it less spicy. (Pattern: ~์ค„์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

mae-oon-maht jool-yeo joo-se-yo.

maeunmat julyeo juseyo.

polite

์˜ค์ด ๋นผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please leave out the cucumbers. (Pattern: ~๋นผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

oh-ee ppae joo-se-yo.

oi ppae juseyo.

polite

๊ณ ์ˆ˜ ๋นผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please leave out cilantro / coriander. (Pattern: ~๋นผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”)

goh-soo ppae joo-se-yo.

gosu ppae juseyo.

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„๋„ ๋ผ์š”?

May I sit here? (Pattern: ~ํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”?)

yeo-gee ahn-ah-doh dwae-yo?

yeogi anado dwaeyo?

polite

์ด๊ฑฐ ์จ๋„ ๋ผ์š”?

May I use this? (Pattern: ~ํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”?)

ee-geo sseo-doh dwae-yo?

igeo sseodo dwaeyo?

polite

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—์š”.

This is my first time speaking Korean. (Pattern: ~์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—์š”)

hahn-gook-eo cheo-eum-ee-e-yo.

hangukeo cheoeumieyo.

polite

ํ•œ๊ตญ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—์š”.

This is my first time traveling to Korea. (Pattern: ~์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—์š”)

hahn-gook yeo-haeng cheo-eum-ee-e-yo.

hanguk yeohaeng cheoeumieyo.

polite

ใ„ฑ (๊ฐ€)

Consonant: g/k sound (Letter name: Giyeok โ€ข ๊ธฐ์—ญ)

ga (gi-yeok)

ใ„ฑ (ga)

polite

ใ„ด (๋‚˜)

Consonant: n sound (Letter name: Nieun โ€ข ๋‹ˆ์€)

na (ni-eun)

ใ„ด (na)

polite

ใ„ท (๋‹ค)

Consonant: d/t sound (Letter name: Digeut โ€ข ๋””๊ทฟ)

da (di-geut)

ใ„ท (da)

polite

ใ„น (๋ผ)

Consonant: r/l sound (Letter name: Rieul โ€ข ๋ฆฌ์„)

ra (ri-eul)

ใ„น (ra)

polite

ใ… (๋งˆ)

Consonant: m sound (Letter name: Mieum โ€ข ๋ฏธ์Œ)

ma (mi-eum)

ใ… (ma)

polite

ใ…‚ (๋ฐ”)

Consonant: b/p sound (Letter name: Bieup โ€ข ๋น„์)

ba (bi-eup)

ใ…‚ (ba)

polite

ใ…… (์‚ฌ)

Consonant: s sound (Letter name: Siot โ€ข ์‹œ์˜ท)

sa (si-ot)

ใ…… (sa)

polite

ใ…‡ (์•„)

Consonant: Silent at start; ng sound at end (Letter: Ieung โ€ข ์ด์‘)

ah (i-eung)

ใ…‡ (a)

polite

ใ…ˆ (์ž)

Consonant: j sound (Letter name: Jieut โ€ข ์ง€์’)

ja (ji-eut)

ใ…ˆ (ja)

polite

ใ…Š (์ฐจ)

Consonant: ch sound (Letter name: Chieut โ€ข ์น˜์“)

cha (chi-eut)

ใ…Š (cha)

polite

ใ…‹ (์นด)

Consonant: aspirated k sound (Letter name: Kieuk โ€ข ํ‚ค์”)

ka (ki-euk)

ใ…‹ (ka)

polite

ใ…Œ (ํƒ€)

Consonant: aspirated t sound (Letter name: Tieut โ€ข ํ‹ฐ์•)

ta (ti-eut)

ใ…Œ (ta)

polite

ใ… (ํŒŒ)

Consonant: aspirated p sound (Letter name: Pieup โ€ข ํ”ผ์–)

pa (pi-eup)

ใ… (pa)

polite

ใ…Ž (ํ•˜)

Consonant: h sound (Letter name: Hieut โ€ข ํžˆ์—)

ha (hi-eut)

ใ…Ž (ha)

polite

ใ„ฒ (๊นŒ)

Double Consonant: tense kk sound (Letter: Ssang-giyeok โ€ข ์Œ๊ธฐ์—ญ)

kka (ssang-gi-yeok)

ใ„ฒ (kka)

polite

ใ„ธ (๋”ฐ)

Double Consonant: tense tt sound (Letter: Ssang-digeut โ€ข ์Œ๋””๊ทฟ)

tta (ssang-di-geut)

ใ„ธ (tta)

polite

ใ…ƒ (๋น )

Double Consonant: tense pp sound (Letter: Ssang-bieup โ€ข ์Œ๋น„์)

ppa (ssang-bi-eup)

ใ…ƒ (ppa)

polite

ใ…† (์‹ธ)

Double Consonant: tense ss sound (Letter: Ssang-siot โ€ข ์Œ์‹œ์˜ท)

ssa (ssang-si-ot)

ใ…† (ssa)

polite

ใ…‰ (์งœ)

Double Consonant: tense jj sound (Letter: Ssang-jieut โ€ข ์Œ์ง€์’)

jja (ssang-ji-eut)

ใ…‰ (jja)

polite

ใ… (์•„)

Basic Vowel: ah (like father)

ah

ใ… (a)

polite

ใ…‘ (์•ผ)

Basic Vowel: yah (like yard)

yah

ใ…‘ (ya)

polite

ใ…“ (์–ด)

Basic Vowel: uh / eo (like son, up)

eo

ใ…“ (eo)

polite

ใ…• (์—ฌ)

Basic Vowel: yuh / yeo (like young)

yeo

ใ…• (yeo)

polite

ใ…— (์˜ค)

Basic Vowel: oh (like boat)

oh

ใ…— (o)

polite

ใ…› (์š”)

Basic Vowel: yoh (like yoga)

yoh

ใ…› (yo)

polite

ใ…œ (์šฐ)

Basic Vowel: oo (like moon)

oo

ใ…œ (u)

polite

ใ…  (์œ )

Basic Vowel: yoo (like youth)

yoo

ใ…  (yu)

polite

ใ…ก (์œผ)

Basic Vowel: eu (unrounded lips, like good)

eu

ใ…ก (eu)

polite

ใ…ฃ (์ด)

Basic Vowel: ee (like see, meet)

ee

ใ…ฃ (i)

polite

ใ… (์• )

Combined Vowel: ae/eh (like cat or bed)

ae

ใ… (ae)

polite

ใ…’ (์–˜)

Combined Vowel: yae/yeh (like yell)

yae

ใ…’ (yae)

polite

ใ…” (์—)

Combined Vowel: eh (like pet)

e

ใ…” (e)

polite

ใ…– (์˜ˆ)

Combined Vowel: yeh (like yes)

ye

ใ…– (ye)

polite

ใ…˜ (์™€)

Combined Vowel: wah (like water)

wa

ใ…˜ (wa)

polite

ใ…™ (์™œ)

Combined Vowel: wae/weh (like wet)

wae

ใ…™ (wae)

polite

ใ…š (์™ธ)

Combined Vowel: weh (like way, wet)

oe

ใ…š (oe)

polite

ใ… (์›Œ)

Combined Vowel: wuh/wo (like won, world)

wo

ใ… (wo)

polite

ใ…ž (์›จ)

Combined Vowel: weh (like wedding)

we

ใ…ž (we)

polite

ใ…Ÿ (์œ„)

Combined Vowel: wee (like we)

wi

ใ…Ÿ (wi)

polite

ใ…ข (์˜)

Combined Vowel: ui (eu + ee blend)

ui

ใ…ข (ui)

polite

ํ•˜๋‚˜ (1)

Native Number 1 (Used for counting items, people, hours)

ha-na

hana (1)

polite

๋‘˜ (2)

Native Number 2

dool

dul (2)

polite

์…‹ (3)

Native Number 3

set

set (3)

polite

๋„ท (4)

Native Number 4

net

net (4)

polite

๋‹ค์„ฏ (5)

Native Number 5

da-seot

daseot (5)

polite

์—ฌ์„ฏ (6)

Native Number 6

yeo-seot

yeoseot (6)

polite

์ผ๊ณฑ (7)

Native Number 7

il-gop

ilgop (7)

polite

์—ฌ๋Ÿ (8)

Native Number 8

yeo-deol

yeodeol (8)

polite

์•„ํ™‰ (9)

Native Number 9

ah-hop

ahop (9)

polite

์—ด (10)

Native Number 10

yeol

yeol (10)

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ (20)

Native Number 20 (Becomes ์Šค๋ฌด before counters/age)

seu-mool

seumul (20)

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ (30)

Native Number 30

seo-reun

seoreun (30)

polite

๋งˆํ” (40)

Native Number 40

ma-heun

maheun (40)

polite

์‰ฐ (50)

Native Number 50

swin

swin (50)

polite

์˜ˆ์ˆœ (60)

Native Number 60

ye-soon

yesun (60)

polite

์ผํ” (70)

Native Number 70

il-heun

ilheun (70)

polite

์—ฌ๋“  (80)

Native Number 80

yeo-deun

yeodeun (80)

polite

์•„ํ” (90)

Native Number 90

ah-heun

aheun (90)

polite

์˜ / ๊ณต (0)

Sino Number 0 (Used for phone numbers, math, scores)

yeong / gong

yeong / gong (0)

polite

์ผ (1)

Sino Number 1 (Used for money, minutes, dates, floors)

il

il (1)

polite

์ด (2)

Sino Number 2

ee

i (2)

polite

์‚ผ (3)

Sino Number 3

sam

sam (3)

polite

์‚ฌ (4)

Sino Number 4

sa

sa (4)

polite

์˜ค (5)

Sino Number 5

oh

o (5)

polite

์œก (6)

Sino Number 6

yook

yuk (6)

polite

์น  (7)

Sino Number 7

chil

chil (7)

polite

ํŒ” (8)

Sino Number 8

pal

pal (8)

polite

๊ตฌ (9)

Sino Number 9

goo

gu (9)

polite

์‹ญ (10)

Sino Number 10

sip

sip (10)

polite

๋ฐฑ (100)

Sino Number 100

baek

baek (100)

polite

์ฒœ (1,000)

Sino Number 1,000

cheon

cheon (1,000)

polite

๋งŒ (10,000)

Sino Number 10,000 (Base Korean money counting block)

man

man (10,000)

polite

์‹ญ๋งŒ (100,000)

Sino Number 100,000

sing-man

sipman (100,000)

polite

๋ฐฑ๋งŒ (1,000,000)

Sino Number 1,000,000 (One Million)

baeng-man

baekman (1,000,000)

polite

์ผ์–ต (100,000,000)

Sino Number 100,000,000 (One Hundred Million)

il-eok

ileok (100,000,000)

polite

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ

1 piece / 1 item (General object counter)

han gae

han gae

polite

๋‘ ๊ฐœ

2 pieces / 2 items

doo gae

du gae

polite

์„ธ ๊ฐœ

3 pieces / 3 items

se gae

se gae

polite

๋„ค ๊ฐœ

4 pieces / 4 items

ne gae

ne gae

polite

๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ

5 pieces / 5 items

da-seot gae

daseot gae

polite

ํ•œ ๋ช…

1 person (People counter)

han myeong

han myeong

polite

๋‘ ๋ช…

2 people (e.g. at restaurant)

doo myeong

du myeong

polite

์„ธ ๋ช…

3 people

se myeong

se myeong

polite

๋„ค ๋ช…

4 people

ne myeong

ne myeong

polite

ํ•œ ์ž”

1 cup / 1 glass (Coffee, tea, drinks)

han jan

han jan

polite

๋‘ ์ž”

2 cups / 2 glasses

doo jan

du jan

polite

ํ•œ ๋ณ‘

1 bottle (Beer, soju, water)

han byeong

han byeong

polite

๋‘ ๋ณ‘

2 bottles

doo byeong

du byeong

polite

ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ

1 whole (Fried chicken or animal counter)

han ma-ri

han mari

polite

๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ

2 whole chickens

doo ma-ri

du mari

polite

ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡

1 bowl (Soup, noodles, rice)

han geu-reut

han geureut

polite

๋‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡

2 bowls

doo geu-reut

du geureut

polite

ํ•œ ์‹œ

1:00 / 1 oโ€™clock (Native number for hours)

han si

han si

polite

๋‘ ์‹œ

2:00 / 2 oโ€™clock

doo si

du si

polite

์„ธ ์‹œ

3:00 / 3 oโ€™clock

se si

se si

polite

์„ธ ์‹œ ์‚ผ์‹ญ ๋ถ„

3:30 (Native 3 + Sino 30 minutes)

se si sam-sip boon

se si samsip bun

polite

์—ด๋‘ ์‹œ

12:00 / 12 oโ€™clock (Noon / Midnight)

yeol-doo si

yeoldu si

polite

์ฒœ ์›

1,000 KRW (Approx .75 USD)

cheon won

cheon won

polite

์˜ค์ฒœ ์›

5,000 KRW

oh-cheon won

ocheon won

polite

๋งŒ ์›

10,000 KRW (Approx .50 USD)

man won

man won

polite

์˜ค๋งŒ ์›

50,000 KRW (Yellow banknote)

oh-man won

oman won

polite

์‹ญ๋งŒ ์›

100,000 KRW

sing-man won

sipman won

polite

1์ธต

1st Floor (Sino number + ์ธต)

il-cheung

1cheung

polite

2์ธต

2nd Floor

ee-cheung

2cheung

polite

์ง€ํ•˜ 1์ธต

Basement Floor B1 (Subway / Mall)

ji-ha il-cheung

jiha 1cheung

polite

์šฐ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ™์ด ์“ธ๋ž˜? ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ค๋„ค.

[Min-jun (๋ฏผ์ค€)]: Do you want to share an umbrella? The rain is getting heavier. (Casual warm question (๋ฐ˜๋ง - Banmal))

u-san ga-chi sseul-lae? bi-ga deo man-i o-ne.

usan gati sseulrae? biga deo mani one.

polite

๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๋„ˆ ์˜ท ๋‹ค ์ –์—ˆ์ž–์•„.

[Ji-won (์ง€์›)]: Thank you. But your clothes are getting all wet. (Showing care and noticing his sacrifice)

go-ma-wo. geun-de neo ot da jeoj-eot-jan-a.

gomawo. geunde neo ot da jeoteotjana.

polite

๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.

[Min-jun (๋ฏผ์ค€)]: I'm fine. I can't have you catching a cold. (Classic K-Drama romantic caring line)

nan gwaen-chan-a. ne-ga gam-gi geol-li-myeon an doe-ni-kka.

nan gwaenchana. nega gamgi geolrimyeon an doenikka.

polite

์™œ ์ž๊พธ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ํ•ด์ค˜?

[Ji-won (์ง€์›)]: Why are you always treating me so well? (Direct, probing question with emotional curiosity)

wae ja-kku na-han-te geu-reoh-ge jal-hae-jwo?

wae jakku nahante geureotge jalhaejwo?

polite

์•„์ง๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ž–์•„.

[Min-jun (๋ฏผ์ค€)]: You still don't know? It's because I like you. (Heartfelt, direct romantic confession)

a-jik-do mol-la? nae-ga neo jo-a-ha-jan-a.

ajikdo molra? naega neo jotahajana.

polite

์ง„์งœ? ์žฅ๋‚œ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€?

[Ji-won (์ง€์›)]: Really? You're not joking with me, right? (Flustered and seeking confirmation)

jin-jja? jang-nan-chi-neun geo a-ni-ji?

jinjja? jangnanchineun geo aniji?

polite

์žฅ๋‚œ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ์ง„์‹ฌ์ด์•ผ.

[Min-jun (๋ฏผ์ค€)]: It's not a joke. I mean it with all my heart. (Firm, authentic, steady declaration)

jang-nan a-ni-ya. jin-sim-i-ya.

jangnan aniya. jinsimiya.

polite

์ด๋ชจ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ์ฃผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์ด๋ž‘ ์–ด๋ฌตํƒ• ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!

[Su-jin (์ˆ˜์ง„)]: Auntie, one bottle of soju and one fish cake soup here, please! (Polite yet energetic street restaurant order)

i-mo, yeo-gi so-ju han byeong-i-rang eo-muk-tang ha-na ju-se-yo!

imo, yeogi soju han byeongirang eomuktang hana juseyo!

polite

์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ํ‘œ์ •์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„.

[Hyun-woo (ํ˜„์šฐ)]: Did something happen at work today? Your expression doesn't look good. (Concerned friend noticing mood immediately)

o-neul hoe-sa-e-seo mu-seun il iss-eoss-eo? pyo-jeong-i an jo-a.

oneul hoesaeseo museun il iteoteo? pyojeongi an jota.

polite

ํŒ€์žฅ์ด ๋˜ ๋‚ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ํŠธ์ง‘ ์žก์•˜์–ด. ์ง„์งœ ๋•Œ๋ ค์น˜์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.

[Su-jin (์ˆ˜์ง„)]: The team lead nitpicked my report again. I seriously want to quit. (Venting frustration over workplace stress)

tim-jang-i tto nae bo-go-seo teu-jip jab-ass-eo. jin-jja ttae-ryeo-chi-u-go sip-da.

timjangi tto nae bogoseo teujip japateo. jinjja ttaeryeochiugo sipda.

polite

์ผ๋‹จ ํ•œ์ž” ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ํ„ธ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค. ์ง !

[Hyun-woo (ํ˜„์šฐ)]: Let's drink a shot first and shake it off. Cheers! (Classic Korean comfort phrase and toast)

il-dan han-jan ma-si-go teol-eo-beo-ryeo. jjan!

ildan hanjan masigo teoleobeoryeo. jjan!

polite

์บฌ, ์—ญ์‹œ ์†Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ.

[Su-jin (์ˆ˜์ง„)]: Ah, soju is bitter as always. Still, I'm so glad you're here. (Gratitude and emotional release)

kya, yeok-si so-ju-neun sseu-da. geu-rae-do ne-ga iss-eo-seo da-haeng-i-ya.

kya, yeoksi sojuneun sseuda. geuraedo nega iteoseo dahaengiya.

polite

์•ˆ์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์–ด. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ!

[Hyun-woo (ํ˜„์šฐ)]: Eat lots of food. Today it's on me! (Generous Korean hospitality (๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ = I will treat/pay))

an-ju man-i meog-eo. o-neul nae-ga ssol-ge!

anju mani meokeo. oneul naega ssolge!

polite

์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค 11์‹œ์— ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด.

[Detective Kang (๊ฐ• ํ˜•์‚ฌ)]: Where were you at 11 PM last night? Speak honestly. (Firm, authoritative interrogation tone)

eo-jet-bam yeol-han-si-e eo-di iss-eoss-eo? sol-jik-hi mal-hae.

eojetbam 11sie eodi iteoteo? soljikhi malhae.

polite

์ง‘์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž TV ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[Suspect Park (๋ฐ• ์šฉ์˜์ž)]: I was at home watching TV alone. I swear it. (Formal, defensive denial (ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค์ฒด - Hasipsio-che))

jib-e-seo hon-ja ti-bi bo-go iss-eoss-seum-ni-da. maeng-se-ham-ni-da.

jipeseo honja TV bogo iteotseupnida. maengsehapnida.

polite

๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ. ํ˜„์žฅ CCTV์— ๋„ค ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ฐํ˜”์–ด.

[Detective Kang (๊ฐ• ํ˜•์‚ฌ)]: Don't lie. Your car was caught on the scene's CCTV camera. (Confronting with physical evidence)

geo-jit-mal-ha-ji ma. hyeon-jang ssi-ssi-ti-bi-e ne cha-ga jjik-hyeoss-eo.

geojitmalhaji ma. hyeonjang CCTVe ne chaga jjikhyeoteo.

polite

๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฒˆํ˜ธํŒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

[Suspect Park (๋ฐ• ์šฉ์˜์ž)]: That isn't my car! Did you actually check the license plate? (Agitated and desperate pushback)

geu-geon je cha-ga a-nim-ni-da! beon-ho-pan-eul hwag-in-hae bo-syeoss-seum-ni-kka?

geugeon je chaga anipnida! beonhopaneul hwakinhae bosyeotseupnikka?

polite

์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์–ด. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž๋ฐฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•  ํ…๋ฐ?

[Detective Kang (๊ฐ• ํ˜•์‚ฌ)]: We've already secured all the evidence. Wouldn't it be wiser to confess right now? (Tactical pressure and warning)

jeung-geo-neun da hwak-bo-haess-eo. ji-geum ja-baek-ha-neun ge yu-ri-hal ten-de?

jeunggeoneun da hwakbohaeteo. jigeum jabaekhaneun ge yurihal tende?

polite

๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[Suspect Park (๋ฐ• ์šฉ์˜์ž)]: I won't say a single word until my lawyer arrives. (Invoking legal silence)

byeon-ho-sa bu-reul ttae-kka-ji han-ma-di-do an ha-gess-seum-ni-da.

byeonhosa bureul ttaekkaji hanmadido an hagetseupnida.

polite

์ด ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐํš์•ˆ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.

[Manager Kim (๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ)]: Assistant Manager Lee, it looks like we can only clock out after submitting todayโ€™s proposal. (Polite yet inevitable overtime notice)

i dae-ri, o-neul gi-hoek-an je-chul-hae-ya toe-geun-hal su iss-eul geot gat-a-yo.

i daeri, oneul gihoekan jechulhaeya toegeunhal su iteul geot gatayo.

polite

๋„ค, ๊ณผ์žฅ๋‹˜. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

[Assistant Manager Lee (์ด ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ)]: Yes, Manager. It's almost finished. Please give me just 30 more minutes. (Professional, respectful response)

ne, gwa-jang-nim. geo-ui da kkeun-nass-seum-ni-da. sam-sip-bun-man deo ju-sip-si-o.

ne, gwajangnim. geoui da kkeutnatseupnida. 30bunman deo jusipsio.

polite

ํž˜๋“ค ํ…๋ฐ 1์ธต ๊ฐ€์„œ ์•„์ด์Šค ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ ํ•œ์ž” ์‚ฌ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.

[Manager Kim (๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ)]: You must be exhausted. I'll head down to the 1st floor and buy us iced Americanos. (Thoughtful Korean boss gesture (์•„์•„ = Iced Americano))

him-deul ten-de il-cheung ga-seo a-i-seu a-me-ri-ka-no han-jan sa ol-ge-yo.

himdeul tende 1cheung gaseo aiseu amerikano hanjan sa olgeyo.

polite

๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ €๋Š” ์ƒท ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[Assistant Manager Lee (์ด ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ)]: Thank you so much! May I please ask for an extra espresso shot in mine? (Polite request for extra caffeine)

gam-sa-ham-ni-da! jeo-neun syat chu-ga-ro bu-tak-deu-rim-ni-da.

gamsahapnida! jeoneun syat chugaro butakdeuripnida.

polite

๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํ•œ์ž”ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”?

[Manager Kim (๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ)]: When we finish, shall we go grab a cold beer? (Inviting to unwind after hard work)

kkeut-na-go si-won-ha-ge maek-ju han-jan-ha-reo gal-kka-yo?

kkeutnago siwonhage maekju hanjanhareo galkkayo?

polite

์™„์ „ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[Assistant Manager Lee (์ด ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ)]: Sounds amazing! I will wrap this up immediately. (Enthusiastic agreement)

wan-jeon jo-seum-ni-da! ba-ro ma-mu-ri-ha-gess-seum-ni-da.

wanjeon jotseupnida! baro mamurihagetseupnida.

polite

์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ง„์งœ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Œ€์š”. ๋”ธ๊ธฐ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์‹œํ‚ฌ๊นŒ์š”?

[Do-hyun (๋„ํ˜„)]: They say the desserts here are really delicious. Shall we order the strawberry cake? (Polite suggestion to break the ice)

yeo-gi di-jeo-teu-ga jin-jja mas-iss-dae-yo. ttal-gi ke-i-keu si-kil-kka-yo?

yeogi dijeoteuga jinjja matitdaeyo. ttalgi keikeu sikilkkayo?

polite

์ข‹์•„์š”! ์ € ๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ ์™„์ „ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.

[Eun-ji (์€์ง€)]: Sounds great! I absolutely love sweet things. (Warm, enthusiastic agreement)

jo-a-yo! jeo dan geo wan-jeon jo-a-hae-yo.

jotayo! jeo dan geo wanjeon jotahaeyo.

polite

์‹ค๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ตˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ˆ์˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”.

[Do-hyun (๋„ํ˜„)]: Seeing you in person, you are much prettier than your photos. (Bold and sweet compliment)

sil-mul-lo boe-ni-kka sa-jin-bo-da hwol-ssin ye-ppeu-si-ne-yo.

silmulro boenikka sajinboda hwolssin yeppeusineyo.

polite

์•„, ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์„ธ์š”... ๋„ํ˜„ ์”จ๋„ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ ํฌ์‹œ๋„ค์š”.

[Eun-ji (์€์ง€)]: Ah, why are you making me blush... Dohyun, you are really tall too. (Playfully bashful compliment back)

a, bu-kkeu-reop-ge wae geu-reo-se-yo... do-hyeon ssi-do ki-ga eom-cheong keu-si-ne-yo.

a, bukkeureopge wae geureoseyo... dohyeon ssido kiga eomcheong keusineyo.

polite

์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ญ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?

[Do-hyun (๋„ํ˜„)]: How do you usually spend your time on weekends? (Classic dating question to find common hobbies)

ju-mal-e bo-tong mwo ha-myeon-seo si-gan bo-nae-se-yo?

jumale botong mwo hamyeonseo sigan bonaeseyo?

polite

์ €๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ง›์ง‘ ํƒ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.

[Eun-ji (์€์ง€)]: I like watching movies or exploring delicious food spots. (Open-ended answer opening door for next date)

jeo-neun yeong-hwa bo-geo-na mat-jip tam-bang-ha-neun geo jo-a-hae-yo.

jeoneun yeonghwa bogeona matjip tambanghaneun geo jotahaeyo.

polite

๋„ˆ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ์ด ๋์–ด? ๋ฐฅ์€ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…€?

[Mom (์—„๋งˆ)]: Why has your face gotten so thin? Are you eating properly every day? (Iconic Korean mother concern (์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋ฐ˜์ชฝ = face shrunk in half))

neo eol-gul-i wae i-reoh-ge ban-jjog-i dwaess-eo? bab-eun chaeng-gyeo meog-go da-nyeo?

neo eolguli wae ireotge banjjoki dwaeteo? bapeun chaenggyeo meokgo danyeo?

polite

์—„๋งˆ, ์š”์ƒˆ ์ผ์ด ์ข€ ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ.

[Adult Child (์ž๋…€)]: Mom, work has just been a bit busy lately. Don't worry. (Reassuring tone)

eom-ma, yo-sae il-i jom ba-ppa-seo geu-rae. geok-jeong ma.

eomma, yosae ili jom bappaseo geurae. geokjeong ma.

polite

๊ฐˆ๋น„์ฐœ ํ•ด๋†จ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์–ด. ๊ตญ๋„ ๋” ์ค„๊นŒ?

[Mom (์—„๋งˆ)]: I made braised short ribs so eat plenty. Want more soup? (Endless maternal hospitality and food love)

gal-bi-jjim hae-nwass-eu-ni-kka man-i meog-eo. guk-do deo jul-kka?

galbijjim haenwateunikka mani meokeo. gukdo deo julkka?

polite

์™€, ์—ญ์‹œ ์—„๋งˆ ๋ฐฅ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์•ผ! ์ง„์งœ ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค.

[Adult Child (์ž๋…€)]: Wow, Mom's home cooking is the absolute best! It's so delicious. (Pure joy and filial appreciation)

wa, yeok-si eom-ma bab-i choe-go-ya! jin-jja mas-iss-da.

wa, yeoksi eomma bapi choegoya! jinjja matitda.

polite

๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ ๋งŽ์ด ์‹ธ์ค„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ๊ผญ ๋จน์–ด.

[Mom (์—„๋งˆ)]: I'll pack plenty of side dishes for you, make sure to keep them in your fridge and eat them. (Korean mom love language: packing banchan side dishes)

ban-chan man-i ssa-jul te-ni-kka naeng-jang-go-e neo-eo-du-go kkok meog-eo.

banchan mani ssajul tenikka naengjanggoe neoteodugo kkok meokeo.

polite

์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด. ์—„๋งˆ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ์ž˜ ๋จน์„๊ฒŒ!

[Adult Child (์ž๋…€)]: I will. Thank you Mom, I will enjoy every bite! (Heartwarming gratitude)

al-gess-eo. eom-ma go-ma-wo, jal meog-eul-ge!

algeteo. eomma gomawo, jal meokeulge!

polite

๊ธฐ์ฐจ ๊ณง ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‹ฌํžˆ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€.

[Jun-seo (์ค€์„œ)]: The train is departing soon. Have a safe journey down. (Gentle, tender goodbye)

gi-cha got chul-bal-ha-gess-da. jo-sim-hi jal nae-ryeo-ga.

gicha got chulbalhagetda. josimhi jal naeryeoga.

polite

์‘. ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ.

[Yu-na (์œ ๋‚˜)]: Yes. I will call you as soon as I arrive. (Immediate reassurance)

eung. do-chak-ha-myeon ba-ro jeon-hwa-hal-ge.

eung. dochakhamyeon baro jeonhwahalge.

polite

๋ฐฅ ์ž˜ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ ๋จน๊ณ , ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ๋งˆ. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€?

[Jun-seo (์ค€์„œ)]: Make sure to eat well, and don't get sick. Promise? (Loving protective care)

bab jal chaeng-gyeo meog-go, a-peu-ji ma. al-gess-ji?

bap jal chaenggyeo meokgo, apeuji ma. algetji?

polite

๋„ˆ๋„ ์•ผ๊ทผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ . ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.

[Yu-na (์œ ๋‚˜)]: You too, don't do too much overtime. I will miss you. (Affectionate longing)

neo-do ya-geun neo-mu man-i ha-ji mal-go. bo-go sip-eul geo-ya.

neodo yageun neomu mani haji malgo. bogo sipeul geoya.

polite

๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ถ€์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.

[Jun-seo (์ค€์„œ)]: Next weekend I will come straight down to Busan to see you. (Firm, romantic promise)

da-eum ju-mal-e nae-ga ba-ro bu-san-eu-ro nae-ryeo-gal-ge.

daeum jumale naega baro busaneuro naeryeogalge.

polite

์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค? ๊ผญ ์™€์•ผ ํ•ด!

[Yu-na (์œ ๋‚˜)]: You promised, right? You must come! (Joyful parting confirmation)

yak-sok-haet-da? kkok wa-ya hae!

yaksokhaetda? kkok waya hae!

polite

ํ˜น์‹œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ “๊ฐ€๋ฝ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

[Tae-oh (ํƒœ์˜ค)]: Excuse me, could you possibly spare a pair of wooden chopsticks? (Polite stranger request)

hok-si na-mu-jeot-ga-rak ha-na-man bil-lyeo-ju-sil su iss-na-yo?

hoksi namujeotgarak hanaman bilryeojusil su itnayo?

polite

์•„, ๋„ค! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒŒ์š”?

[Seo-yeon (์„œ์—ฐ)]: Ah, yes! Here you go. Are you having ramen? (Friendly and accommodating response)

a, ne! yeo-gi iss-eo-yo. ra-myeon deu-si-ge-yo?

a, ne! yeogi iteoyo. ramyeon deusigeyo?

polite

๋„ค, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋“์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ ์ “๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๊นœ๋นกํ–ˆ๋„ค์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[Tae-oh (ํƒœ์˜ค)]: Yes, I cooked it on the machine but forgot chopsticks. Thank you so much. (Relieved and polite)

ne, gi-gye-ro kkeul-yeoss-neun-de jeot-ga-rak-eul kkam-ppak-haess-ne-yo. gam-sa-ham-ni-da.

ne, gigyero kkeulyeotneunde jeotgarakeul kkamppakhaetneyo. gamsahapnida.

polite

์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ์— ๋จน๋Š” ํŽธ์˜์  ๋ผ๋ฉด์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ œ์ผ ๋ง›์žˆ์ฃ .

[Seo-yeon (์„œ์—ฐ)]: Convenience store ramen eaten at dawn is the most delicious thing in the world. (Universal Korean late-night bonding sentiment)

sae-byeog-e meog-neun pyeon-ui-jeom ra-myeon-i se-sang-e-seo je-il mas-iss-jyo.

saebyeoke meokneun pyeonuijeom ramyeoni sesangeseo jeil matitjyo.

polite

๋งž์•„์š”. ์‚ผ๊ฐ๊น€๋ฐฅ์ด๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ฃ !

[Tae-oh (ํƒœ์˜ค)]: That's right. Eaten together with a triangle kimbap, it is absolute perfection! (Classic Korean food pairing synergy)

maj-a-yo. sam-gak-gim-bab-i-rang ga-chi meog-eu-myeon wan-byeok-ha-jyo!

matayo. samgakgimbapirang gati meokeumyeon wanbyeokhajyo!

polite

๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”! ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐค ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ ์š”.

[Seo-yeon (์„œ์—ฐ)]: Enjoy your meal! Have a wonderful night. (Warm, parting neighborly wish)

mas-iss-ge deu-se-yo! jo-eun bam bo-nae-si-go-yo.

matitge deuseyo! joteun bam bonaesigoyo.

polite

์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ

1 apple (Real-world example: Object + Contracted Native 1 + Counter)

sa-gwa han gae

sagwa han gae

polite

์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ

3 apples (Real-world example: Object + Contracted Native 3 + Counter)

sa-gwa se gae

sagwa se gae

polite

๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ

2 items / 2 objects (Real-world example: Noun + Contracted Native 2 + Counter)

mul-geon du gae

mulgeon du gae

polite

์นœ๊ตฌ ๋‘ ๋ช…

2 friends (Real-world example: People counter with Native 2)

chin-gu du myeong

chingu du myeong

honorific

์†๋‹˜ ์„ธ ๋ถ„

3 guests / 3 customers (Polite/honorific counter for people with Native 3)

son-nim se bun

sonnim se bun

polite

์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”

1 cup of coffee (Real-world example: Drink + Contracted Native 1 + Counter)

keo-pi han jan

keopi han jan

polite

์ปคํ”ผ ๋‘ ์ž”

2 cups of coffee (Real-world example: Drink + Contracted Native 2 + Counter)

keo-pi du jan

keopi du jan

polite

์ปคํ”ผ ์„ธ ์ž”

3 cups of coffee (Real-world example: Drink + Contracted Native 3 + Counter)

keo-pi se jan

keopi se jan

polite

๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋‘ ๋ณ‘

2 bottles of beer (Real-world example: Bottle counter with Native 2)

maek-ju du byeong

maekju du byeong

polite

๋ฌผ ๋‘ ๋ณ‘

2 bottles of water (Real-world example: Water + Bottle counter)

mul du byeong

mul du byeong

polite

์•„์ด์Šค ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ ํ•œ ์ž”

1 Iced Americano (Real-world cafe order example)

a-i-seu a-me-ri-ka-no han jan

aiseu amerikano han jan

polite

๋ผ๋–ผ ๋‘ ์ž”

2 Lattes (Real-world cafe order example)

ra-tte du jan

ratte du jan

polite

๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ

1 puppy / 1 dog (Real-world animal counter with Native 1)

gang-a-ji han ma-ri

gang-aji han mari

polite

๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ

2 cats (Real-world animal counter with Native 2)

go-yang-i du ma-ri

goyangi du mari

polite

์ฑ… ์„ธ ๊ถŒ

3 books (Real-world book counter with Native 3)

chaek se gwon

chaek se gwon

polite

์ฐจ ๋‘ ๋Œ€

2 cars / vehicles (Real-world vehicle/machine counter with Native 2)

cha du dae

cha du dae

polite

์–‘๋ง ์„ธ ์ผค๋ ˆ

3 pairs of socks (Real-world footwear/pairs counter with Native 3)

yang-mal se kyeol-le

yangmal se kyeolle

polite

ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ

Once / 1 time (Frequency counter with Native 1)

han beon

han beon

polite

๋‘ ๋ฒˆ

Twice / 2 times (Frequency counter with Native 2)

du beon

du beon

polite

์Šค๋ฌด ์‚ด

20 years old (Contracted Native ์Šค๋ฌผ -> ์Šค๋ฌด + ์‚ด)

seu-mu sal

seumu sal

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด

25 years old (Native 25 + ์‚ด)

seu-mul-da-seot sal

seumuldaseot sal

polite

์Šค๋ฌผ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด

28 years old (Native 28 + ์‚ด)

seu-mul-yeo-deol sal

seumul-yeodeol sal

polite

์„œ๋ฅธ ์‚ด

30 years old (Native 30 + ์‚ด)

seo-reun sal

seoreun sal

polite

์„œ๋ฅธํ•œ ์‚ด

31 years old (Native 30 + Contracted 1 + ์‚ด)

seo-reun-han sal

seoreunhan sal

polite

๋„ค ์‹œ

4:00 (4 o clock - Native 4 contracted to ๋„ค + Hour ์‹œ)

ne si

ne si

polite

๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‹œ

5:00 (5 o clock - Native 5 + Hour ์‹œ)

da-seot si

daseot si

polite

์‹ญ์˜ค ๋ถ„

15 minutes (Sino-Korean 15 + Minute ๋ถ„)

sip-o bun

sibo bun

polite

์‚ผ์‹ญ ๋ถ„

30 minutes (Sino-Korean 30 + Minute ๋ถ„)

sam-sip bun

samsip bun

polite

์‚ฌ์‹ญ์˜ค ๋ถ„

45 minutes (Sino-Korean 45 + Minute ๋ถ„)

sa-sip-o bun

sasibo bun

polite

์‹ญ ์ดˆ

10 seconds (Sino-Korean 10 + Second ์ดˆ)

sip cho

sip cho

polite

์—ด ์‹œ ์‹ญ์˜ค ๋ถ„

10:15 (Ten Fifteen - Native 10 Hours + Sino-Korean 15 Minutes)

yeol si sip-o bun

yeol si sibo bun

polite

์˜คํ›„ ๋‘ ์‹œ ์‚ผ์‹ญ ๋ถ„

2:30 PM (Native 2 Hours + Sino-Korean 30 Minutes)

o-hu du si sam-sip bun

ohu du si samsip bun

polite

๋ฐค ์•„ํ™‰ ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์‹ญ์˜ค ๋ถ„

9:45 PM (Native 9 Hours + Sino-Korean 45 Minutes)

bam a-hop si sa-sip-o bun

bam ahop si sasibo bun

polite

๋งŒ ์ด์ฒœ ์›

12,000 KRW (10,000 + 2,000 Won)

man i-cheon won

man icheon won

polite

์‚ผ๋งŒ ์˜ค์ฒœ ์›

35,000 KRW (30,000 + 5,000 Won)

sam-man o-cheon won

samman ocheon won

polite

2026๋…„

Year 2026 (Sino-Korean Year counter)

i-cheon-i-sip-yuk nyeon

icheon-isipyuk nyeon

polite

8์›” 25์ผ

August 25th (Sino-Korean Month & Day)

pal-wol i-sip-o-il

parwol isibo-il

polite

6์›” (์œ ์›”)

June (Special pronunciation: Pronounced yu-wol, NOT yuk-wol)

yu-wol

yuwol

polite

10์›” (์‹œ์›”)

October (Special pronunciation: Pronounced si-wol, NOT sip-wol)

si-wol

siwol

polite

302ํ˜ธ

Room 302 (Sino-Korean 302 + Room counter ํ˜ธ)

sam-baek-i ho

sambaegi ho

polite

2ํ˜ธ์„ 

Subway Line 2 (Sino-Korean 2 + Line counter ํ˜ธ์„ )

i-ho-seon

ihoseon

polite

100๋ฒˆ ๋ฒ„์Šค

Bus #100 (Sino-Korean 100 + Number counter ๋ฒˆ)

baek-beon beo-seu

baekbeon beoseu

polite

010 (๊ณต์ผ๊ณต)

010 (Standard mobile prefix in Korea read as gong-il-gong)

gong-il-gong

gong-il-gong

polite

1์ธ๋ถ„

1 serving / 1 portion (Sino-Korean 1 + Serving counter)

il-in-bun

irinbun

polite

2์ธ๋ถ„

2 servings / 2 portions (Sino-Korean 2 + Serving counter)

i-in-bun

iinbun

polite

3์ธ๋ถ„

3 servings / 3 portions (Sino-Korean 3 + Serving counter)

sam-in-bun

saminbun

polite

๋ฌผ ๋‘ ๋ณ‘ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me 2 bottles of water. (Essential restaurant order pattern)

mul du byeong ju-se-yo

mul du byeong juseyo

polite

์ปคํ”ผ ๋‘ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me 2 cups of coffee. (Essential cafe order pattern)

keo-pi du jan ju-se-yo

keopi du jan juseyo

polite

์•„์ด์Šค ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด๋…ธ ํ•œ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

1 Iced Americano, please. (Most popular coffee order in Korea)

a-i-seu a-me-ri-ka-no han jan ju-se-yo

aiseu amerikano han jan juseyo

polite

๋ผ๋–ผ ๋‘ ์ž” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me 2 lattes. (Everyday cafe sentence)

ra-tte du jan ju-se-yo

ratte du jan juseyo

polite

์‚ผ๊ฒน์‚ด 2์ธ๋ถ„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

Please give me 2 servings of pork belly. (Essential Korean BBQ sentence)

sam-gyeop-sal i-in-bun ju-se-yo

samgyeopsal iinbun juseyo

polite

์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?

How much is it for one apple? (Pattern: Item + Number + Counter + ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?)

sa-gwa han gae-e eol-ma-ye-yo?

sagwa han gaee eolmayeyo?

polite

๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ฉํ•ด์„œ ๋งŒ ์ด์ฒœ ์›์ด์—์š”.

In total, it is 12,000 Won. (Standard store cashier response)

mo-du hap-hae-seo man i-cheon won-i-e-yo

modu haphaeseo man icheon won-ieyo

polite

์ €๋Š” ์Šค๋ฌผ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด์ด์—์š”.

I am 28 years old. (Natural conversational age introduction)

jeo-neun seu-mul-yeo-deol sal-i-e-yo

jeoneun seumul-yeodeol sarieyo